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29Aug 2026

A Shared Disaster Beyond Borders & Geopolitics | Explained

A SHARED DISASTER, BEYOND BORDERS AND GEOPOLITICS Why in the News? On August 26, 2026, a glacial collapse and landslide near the Nepal-China border triggered devastating flash floods across Nepal. The event, initially mistaken for a 4.4-magnitude earthquake, was later linked to glacial collapse and a landslide equivalent to a 5.2-magnitude seismic event. Preliminary estimates …

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26Aug 2026

UN Warns Autonomous Weapons Threaten Human Control

UN Warns Autonomous Weapons Threaten Human Control Why in the News ? The United Nations (UN) and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) have warned that the world is approaching a dangerous stage where autonomous weapons could independently select and attack humans, urging countries to establish binding international regulations. Rising Threat of ‘Killer …

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12Aug 2026

THE MECCA PACT AND THE RISE OF STRATEGIC HEDGING

THE MECCA PACT AND THE RISE OF STRATEGIC HEDGING Syllabus: GS-2:     Centre State Fiscal relation     Governance     Devolution of Power       Why in the News? Saudi Arabia, Türkiye and Pakistan signed a mutual defence pact in Mecca on August 7, potentially altering West Asian security calculations. The agreement reflects growing efforts …

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22Jul 2026

1991 Foreign Policy Lessons for India

FROM 1991, THREE FOREIGN POLICY LESSONS FOR MANAGING DISRUPTION OF CERTAINTIES Syllabus: GS 3:   Effects of liberalisation on the economy. Economic reforms. Why in the News? The continuing Russia–Ukraine War, renewed instability in the Middle East, and disruptions in global energy supply chains have revived comparisons with the geopolitical crises of 1990–91. The article …

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22Jul 2026

India-U.K. Trade Pact: A Win-Win Deal

NEW TRADE PACT A WIN-WIN FOR INDIA AND U.K. Syllabus: GS 2: Effects of policies and politics of countries on India’s interest. Groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests. Why in the News? The India–United Kingdom Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) came into force on 15 July 2026, marking a major milestone …

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10Jul 2026

India Australia Strategic Partnership: Key Facts

India Australia Strategic Partnership Syllabus GS 2: India and its neighbourhood Why in the News? Recently, Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited Australia, strengthening defence, technology, energy, and economic cooperation while highlighting the need to transform growing strategic convergence into lasting institutional alignment within the broader indo-pacific strategy. Introduction India and Australia have significantly strengthened their …

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08Jul 2026

The “G Minus Two” Strategy Explained

For the Indo-Pacific: Understanding the “G Minus Two” Strategy Syllabus: GS – 2 – Regional development, Indo Pacific Focus : The article focuses on India’s emerging “G Minus Two” strategy in the Indo-Pacific, which seeks to strengthen cooperation with major Asian powers such as Japan, South Korea, Indonesia, Australia, and New Zealand. It emphasizes expanding …

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04Jun 2026

Five Nations Elected to UN Security Council

Five Nations Elected to UN Security Council Why in the News ? Five countries—Austria, Kyrgyzstan, Portugal, Trinidad and Tobago, and Zimbabwe—have been elected as non-permanent members of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) for a two-year term beginning on 1 January 2027 and ending on 31 December 2028. Newly Elected Non-Permanent Members of UNSC The …

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04Jun 2026

Rubio Warns on Iran Nuclear Talks Ahead

Rubio Signals Caution on Iran Nuclear Talks Why in the News ? US Secretary of State Marco Rubio’s testimony before the US Congress provided important insights into the evolving Iran nuclear negotiations, tensions in West Asia, the future of sanctions, and the broader geopolitical implications involving Israel, China, Russia, and global energy security. Iran Nuclear …

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