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China Expands Nuclear Infrastructure Amid Strategic Rivalry Why in the News ? Recent satellite imagery indicates that China is constructing extensive military infrastructure near its nuclear missile silos in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. Analysts believe the development is aimed at strengthening China’s second-strike nuclear capability amid growing strategic competition with the United States, though …
Read MoreQUAD Strengthens Indo-Pacific Security And Strategic Cooperation Framework Why in the News ? The QUAD Foreign Ministers’ Meeting held in New Delhi reviewed progress on Indo-Pacific cooperation and launched the Indo-Pacific Maritime Surveillance Collaboration. The grouping also reaffirmed its commitment to counter-terrorism, critical technologies, maritime security, and a free and open Indo-Pacific region. Key Outcomes …
Read MoreCYBER WARFARE AND THE CHALLENGE OF GLOBAL LEGAL ACCOUNTABILITY Syllabus: GS 3: Cyber security and challenges. Awareness in the field of IT Why in the News? Recent geopolitical tensions involving the United States, Israel, and Iran highlighted the increasing use of state-sponsored cyber attacks alongside conventional military actions, raising concerns regarding cyber warfare accountability and …
Read MoreNUCLEAR RESTRAINT HINGES ON DIPLOMACY, NOT FORCE Syllabus: GS 2: Effect of policies & politics of countries on India’s Interest. GS 3: Nuclear Technology Why in the News? The ongoing NPT Review Conference, renewed tensions surrounding Iran’s nuclear programme, and debates over counterproliferation policies have revived discussions on the future of the global nuclear non-proliferation …
Read MoreChernobyl Anniversary Highlights Nuclear Risks Amid Ukraine War Why in the News ? Ukraine marked the 40th anniversary of the Chernobyl disaster amid ongoing war with Russia. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy warned of rising nuclear risks due to repeated drone attacks near critical nuclear facilities, raising concerns about environmental impact assessment protocols and the need for …
Read MoreDrone Strike on Sudan Oil Field Kills Dozens: Environmental Concerns Rise Why in the News? A deadly military drone attack near Sudan’s largest oil processing facility in Heglig killed dozens of people. The strike, attributed to the Sudanese Armed Forces, occurred a day after the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) captured the area, escalating the ongoing …
Read MoreTrump’s Ukraine Peace Plan and India’s Strategic Stakes Syllabus: GS Paper -2 Effect of Policies & Politics of Countries on India’s Interests Why in the News ? Former US President Donald Trump has unveiled a controversial Ukraine peace plan, proposing a major shift in US–Russia relations by reintegrating Moscow into the Western order. This has …
Read MoreRenewed India-US Defence Pact Amid Global Turmoil Syllabus: GS Paper – 2 Bilateral Groupings & Agreements, Effect of Policies & Politics of Countries on India’s Interests Why in the News? India and the United States signed a new 10-year Defence Framework Agreement on October 31, 2025, to enhance cooperation in technology co-production, intelligence sharing, and …
Read MoreRUSSIA TESTS NUCLEAR-POWERED POSEIDON UNDERWATER DRONE Why in the News? Recent Test: Russia successfully tested its nuclear-powered and nuclear-capable Poseidon underwater drone, claiming it cannot be intercepted. This test raises concerns about potential environmental impacts and the need for comprehensive environmental impact assessments in weapons development. Strategic Signal: The test follows Russia’s Burevestnik missile launch, …
Read MoreNorth Korea Unveils Most Powerful Intercontinental Missile Why in the News? North Korea unveiled its Hwasong-20, the nation’s most powerful intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM), at a military parade attended by Kim Jong Un and Russian dignitary Dmitry Medvedev. The missile is believed to have the range to strike the US mainland. Key Highlights of the …
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