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THE MECCA PACT AND THE RISE OF STRATEGIC HEDGING Syllabus: GS-2: Centre State Fiscal relation Governance Devolution of Power Why in the News? Saudi Arabia, Türkiye and Pakistan signed a mutual defence pact in Mecca on August 7, potentially altering West Asian security calculations. The agreement reflects growing efforts …
Read MoreUS Senate Advances Tougher Russia Sanctions Through Tariffs Why in the News ? The US Senate overwhelmingly approved the Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act, 2026, proposing tariffs of up to 100% on goods from major buyers of Russian energy. The measure also extends Iran energy sanctions until 2031. US Senate Approves Tougher …
Read MoreNATO’s Strategic Transformation: Implications for Europe, the United States and India Syllabus: GS – 2 – Multilateral Organizations and India’s Foreign Policy Focus : The article examines NATO’s transition towards a more balanced transatlantic security architecture, with Europe assuming greater responsibility for its conventional defence while the United States shifts strategic attention to the Indo-Pacific. …
Read MoreTaliban Northern Alliance Diplomacy Syllabus GS 2: India and its neighbourhood Why in the News? Recently, Iran invited both Taliban leaders and Northern Alliance representatives during Ayatollah Ali Khamenei’s funeral, showing its balanced Afghanistan policy despite regional conflict and changing geopolitical realities that affect international investment funds and institutional investors monitoring regional stability. Introduction Iran’s …
Read MoreDO NOT SURRENDER TO CHINA, DO NOT DEPEND ON THE U.S. Syllabus: GS 2: Indian and neighbourhood relations. Issues related to India’s interest. Why in the News? Amid growing U.S.–China strategic rivalry, continuing India–China border tensions, evolving U.S. trade policies, and changing geopolitical alignments, debates have intensified over whether India should recalibrate its engagement …
Read MoreIndia Reaffirms Indus Treaty Stand At United Nations Security Council Why in the News ? At the United Nations Security Council (UNSC), India rejected Pakistan’s remarks on the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) and reiterated that the Treaty will remain in abeyance until cross-border terrorism ceases. India also reaffirmed that Jammu and Kashmir is an integral …
Read MoreDEEPENING INDIA-JAPAN PARTNERSHIP OFFERS A POWERFUL, CONSTRUCTIVE MODEL Syllabus: GS 2: International Relations. India and global partnership. Why in the News? The 16th India-Japan Annual Summit witnessed significant progress in economic, strategic, and technological cooperation. The summit reaffirmed the commitment of India and Japan to strengthen their partnership in the Indo-Pacific through their comprehensive Indo-Pacific …
Read MoreFor the Indo-Pacific: Understanding the “G Minus Two” Strategy Syllabus: GS – 2 – Regional development, Indo Pacific Focus : The article focuses on India’s emerging “G Minus Two” strategy in the Indo-Pacific, which seeks to strengthen cooperation with major Asian powers such as Japan, South Korea, Indonesia, Australia, and New Zealand. It emphasizes expanding …
Read MoreAS US RESHAPES ITS ASIA STRATEGY, INDIA MUST REWIRE ITS REGIONAL LEADERSHIP Why in the News? The United States is recalibrating its South Asia strategy, acknowledging that containing China’s rise through economic or military means has become increasingly difficult. As a result, Washington is expanding its engagement across South Asia rather than relying primarily on …
Read MoreIndia-China Boundary Talks Challenge Syllabus GS 2: India and its Neighbourhood Why in the News? Recently, discussions on an “early harvest” boundary settlement between India and China regained attention after official meetings referred to border delimitation, raising concerns about possible changes in India’s long-standing negotiating position. Introduction The India-China boundary dispute remains one of the …
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