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01Jun 2026

Breaking Silos for Stronger Energy Security

Breaking Silos for Stronger Energy Security Governance Syllabus: GS-1: Mineral & Energy Resources GS-2: Government Policies & Interventions GS-3:Economic and Social Development, Infrastructure Why in the News ? The Prime Minister’s recent call for energy austerity has revived debate on India’s energy governance framework. Rising geopolitical risks, disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz, damaged Gulf …

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25May 2026

India Power Sector Reality: Challenges & Future

India Power Sector Reality Syllabus GS 3: Energy Why in the News? Recently, rising global energy prices and West Asia tensions highlighted India’s continued dependence on coal despite renewable energy growth, raising concerns about electricity generation, energy security, environmental clearances, and fossil fuel vulnerability. Introduction   India has made major progress in renewable energy during …

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22Nov 2025

Japan Restarts World’s Largest Nuclear Plant

Japan Approves Restart of World’s Largest Nuclear Plant Why in the News ? Japan’s Niigata authorities have approved restarting the Kashiwazaki-Kariwa nuclear power plant, the world’s largest facility, for the first time since the 2011 Fukushima disaster. The final clearance now rests with Japan’s nuclear regulator amid renewed focus on energy needs and carbon neutrality …

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30Aug 2025

India’s Path to Energy Sovereignty Unveiled

India’s Path to Energy Sovereignty Syllabus GS 3: Energy Security Why in the News? Recently, India’s growing oil import dependence, Israel-Iran ceasefire’s impact on global energy flows, and the push for diversified energy strategies have revived debates on sovereignty, resilience, and long-term energy security. Introduction India imports over 85% of its crude oil and more …

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02Jun 2025

Green Hydrogen and India’s National Green Hydrogen Mission -Mains Questions

UPSC Mains Questions on India’s National Green Hydrogen Mission Source : https://universalinstitutions.com/green-hydrogen-and-indias-national-green-hydrogen-mission/ UPSC Mains Question 1 (GS Paper III – Environment/Energy) “Green hydrogen is not merely a fuel, but a cornerstone of India’s energy security and climate goals.” Discuss the objectives, key components, and strategic significance of India’s National Green Hydrogen Mission in this context. …

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30May 2025

Comprehensive Legal Reforms to Boost Nuclear Energy

Comprehensive Legal Reforms to Boost Nuclear Energy Why in the News? India is planning to amend its Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act and the Atomic Energy Act to attract private sector participation and foreign investment, promote Small Modular Reactors (SMRs), and enhance energy security as part of its clean energy transition strategy. These reforms …

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19Dec 2024

National Energy Conservation Awards

Why in the news? Annual Event: The National Energy Conservation Awards (NECA), established in 1991, recognize exceptional efforts in energy conservation. Celebration Day: These awards are part of the National Energy Conservation Day, celebrated annually on December 14. Key Highlights of NECA Initiated by: The Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) under the Ministry of Power …

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10Jun 2024

“NEW ZEALAND GOVERNMENT PROPOSES REVERSAL OF OFFSHORE OIL EXPLORATION BAN”

Why in the news? New Zealand’s government plans to introduce legislation to lift the ban on offshore petroleum exploration, aiming to stimulate investment in the country’s oil and gas sector. The proposed bill seeks to overturn the ban implemented in 2018, except for exploration in the energy-rich Taranaki region, signaling a shift in New Zealand’s …

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03Jun 2024

“OPEC+ EXTENDS DEEP OIL PRODUCTION CUTS INTO 2025 AMID MARKET CONCERNS”

Why in the news? OPEC+ extended deep oil output cuts, totaling 5.86 million barrels per day, into 2025 to stabilize the market amidst tepid demand growth and high interest rates. The decision aims to address concerns over low oil prices, driven by slow demand in China and rising oil stocks in developed economies. About OPEC+: …

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30May 2024

“OVERHEATING ELECTRICITY: ADDRESSING INDIA’S POWER DEMAND CRISIS”

Syllabus: GS-3- Increasing heat wave, demand for more energy and tackling the energy demand Focus : The article focuses on India’s urgent need to address the rising electricity demand due to extreme temperatures. It highlights the challenges of balancing renewable energy growth with traditional thermal power, regulatory issues, financial constraints, and the necessity for comprehensive …

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UPSC Prelims 2026 Live Paper Discussion & Detailed Answer Key Analysis


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