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HUMAN CONTRIBUTION TO GLOBAL WARMING HIGHEST EVER IN 2025 Why in the News? IGCC Findings: The Indicators of Global Climate Change (IGCC) 2025 report stated that human contribution to global warming reached a record 1.37°C above pre-industrial levels. Third Warmest Year: Global temperatures in 2025 were 1.39°C higher than the 1850–1900 baseline, making it the …
Read MoreWhy Phasing Out Fossil Fuels Remains Elusive Syllabus: GS-2: Issues Relating to Development, Growth & Development, Renewable Energy, Environmental Pollution & Degradation Why in the News? The global debate on phasing out fossil fuels resurfaced after COP30 negotiations, where explicit phase-out commitments were avoided despite reaffirming the Paris Agreement goals. Divergences between developed and developing …
Read MoreThis image explains key mechanisms behind climate change, including fossil fuel burning, CO₂ emission, greenhouse effect, global warming, ice melt, sea-level rise, and biodiversity loss. It highlights how human activities intensify these impacts, making climate change a vital UPSC topic.
Read MoreRenewable Energy Boom Fails to Curb Fossil Use Syllabus: GS Paper – 2 Renewable Energy GS Paper – 3 Government Policies & Interventions WHY IN THE NEWS ? The world added a record 582 GW of renewable energy capacity in 2024, yet fossil fuel consumption continues to rise, keeping greenhouse gas emissions at record levels. …
Read MoreWhy in the news? New Zealand’s government plans to introduce legislation to lift the ban on offshore petroleum exploration, aiming to stimulate investment in the country’s oil and gas sector. The proposed bill seeks to overturn the ban implemented in 2018, except for exploration in the energy-rich Taranaki region, signaling a shift in New Zealand’s …
Read MoreEXPLORING THE QUEST FOR UNDERSEA FRESHWATER RESOURCES” Syllabus: GS 3: Environmental Conservation Water Resources Source: MDPI Focus: The article delves into the emerging quest for freshwater resources, particularly beneath the ocean floor, highlighting scientific discoveries, legal frameworks, and implications for sustainable development goals. Exploring Underwater Freshwater Sources: Surprising Discoveries: Reports highlight instances of freshwater …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS 3: Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways Etc. Focus: This article highlights the complexities and challenges facing the global petroleum industry, particularly in light of geopolitical tensions, shifting market dynamics, and the imperative of transitioning to cleaner energy sources. Source: MoPNG Overview: With over four decades of experience in the petroleum industry, it’s …
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