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South Asia’s Worsening Air Pollution Needs Urgent Action Syllabus: GSPaper-3 Environmental Pollution & Degradation ,Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) ,Sustainable Development ,Climate Change Why in the News ? The 2024 India–Pakistan Smog renewed concerns about escalating air pollution across South Asia, with Delhi and Lahore recording some of the world’s worst AQI levels. Reports from Greenpeace …
Read MorePakistan’s Mass Detention of Afghans Sparks Global Concern Why in the News ? Pakistan has detained over 100,000 Afghans in 2025, according to UNHCR, raising concerns over refugee rights, documentation status, and humanitarian vulnerability. Most arrests occurred in Balochistan and Punjab, prompting international organisations to call for adherence to international refugee protection norms and customary …
Read MorePakistan Approves Bill Creating Chief of Defence Forces Why in the News? Pakistan’s National Assembly has passed the 27th Constitutional Amendment Bill, creating the post of Chief of Defence Forces and establishing a Constitutional Court. The Bill received a two-thirds majority amid Opposition protests and boycott led by Imran Khan’s PTI party. Key Highlights of …
Read MorePakistan Approves Controversial 27th Constitutional Amendment Bill Why in the News? Pakistan’s joint parliamentary committee has approved the 27th Constitutional Amendment Bill, sparking political controversy as the Opposition accuses the government of undermining the Supreme Court’s authority. The amendment proposes major changes, including creating a Federal Constitutional Court and restructuring military leadership, in a move …
Read MoreExplore how India’s support for Balochistan independence impacts regional security, counterbalances China, and shapes foreign policy strategy. Key analysis for UPSC International Relations.
Read MoreHuman Rights Outcry Over Balochistan Military Lockdown Why in the News? A military lockdown in Balochistan’s Zehri Tehsil has led to civilian deaths from drone strikes by Pakistani forces. The crisis has drawn international condemnation, highlighting ongoing human rights violations, enforced disappearances, and systemic neglect of the province’s basic needs and freedoms. This situation reflects …
Read MoreILO Flags Pakistan’s Gender Pay Gap as Worst Why in the News ? The International Labour Organisation (ILO) in its Global Wage Report ranked Pakistan among the worst in South Asia for gender pay disparity. Women earn 34% less than men, reflecting deep socio-economic, cultural, and institutional barriers with no signs of improvement. Key Findings …
Read MoreINDIA REJECTS SCO STATEMENT SEEN AS PRO-PAKISTAN Why in the News? India’s objection: India refused to sign a joint statement at the SCO Defence Ministers’ meeting held in Qingdao, China. Terror omission: The statement excluded the April 22 terror attack in Kashmir which killed 26 Indian tourists. Pro-Pak stance: India said the document favoured Pakistan’s …
Read MoreERDOĞAN’S DELUSIONS THREATEN INDIA’S SECURITY Syllabus: GS-2: India and International relations ● Security Why in the News President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan of Turkey has intensified his ideological offensive by promoting neo-Ottomanism and radical Islamism, directly impacting India’s internal and external security interests. With growing Turkish-Pakistani ties and Ankara’s funding of anti-India propaganda, concerns over Erdoğan’s …
Read MoreIndian Army Showcases Combat Readiness in Teesta Prahar Why in the News ? The Indian Army conducted the Teesta Prahar exercise at the Teesta field firing range in West Bengal, involving multiple specialised units. It demonstrates India’s enhanced combat preparedness, especially in the context of Operation Sindoor and growing regional security challenges. Teesta Prahar: Objectives …
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