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RBI Issues 244 Consolidated Master Directions Today Why in the News ? The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has released 244 consolidated Master Directions, replacing nearly 9,446 circulars issued over decades. This aims to reduce the compliance burden on Regulated Entities (REs) and streamline regulatory instructions using a “continuous flow” approach. Key Features of RBI’s …
Read MoreRupee Emerges Asia’s Weakest Currency in 2025 Why in the News? The Indian Rupee (INR) has become Asia’s worst-performing currency in 2025 after depreciating 4.3% against the U.S. Dollar (USD). Analysts warn the INR may fall to ₹90 per USD if the expected India–US trade deal continues to be delayed. This economic instability comes at …
Read MoreSouth Asia’s Worsening Air Pollution Needs Urgent Action Syllabus: GSPaper-3 Environmental Pollution & Degradation ,Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) ,Sustainable Development ,Climate Change Why in the News ? The 2024 India–Pakistan Smog renewed concerns about escalating air pollution across South Asia, with Delhi and Lahore recording some of the world’s worst AQI levels. Reports from Greenpeace …
Read MorePakistan’s Mass Detention of Afghans Sparks Global Concern Why in the News ? Pakistan has detained over 100,000 Afghans in 2025, according to UNHCR, raising concerns over refugee rights, documentation status, and humanitarian vulnerability. Most arrests occurred in Balochistan and Punjab, prompting international organisations to call for adherence to international refugee protection norms and customary …
Read MoreReaffirming India-Bhutan Ties Amid Strategic Shifts Syllabus: GS Paper – 2 India and its Neighbourhood, Effect of Policies & Politics of Countries on India’s Interests, Groupings & Agreements Involving India and/or Affecting India’s Interests Why in the News? Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s two-day visit to Bhutan highlighted India’s commitment to strengthening ties amid Bhutan’s domestic …
Read MoreSupreme Court Orders Saranda Forest Sanctuary Creation Why in the News ? The Supreme Court has directed the Jharkhand government to declare 31,468.25 hectares of the pristine Saranda sal forest as a wildlife sanctuary, emphasising protection of biodiversity while balancing sustainable mining, and ensuring tribal rights remain unaffected. This decision aligns with India’s commitment to …
Read MoreCabinet Approves Credit Guarantee Scheme for Exporters Why in the News ? The Union Cabinet has approved a Credit Guarantee Scheme for Exporters under the Export Promotion Mission (EPM). Prime Minister Narendra Modi stated that this will enhance global competitiveness, strengthen supply chains, and promote self-reliance and job creation in India’s export sector. The scheme …
Read MoreKerala Ranks Fourth Nationally in Employability Rate Why in the News ? Kerala has secured the fourth position in India’s employability rankings, achieving a 72.16% employability rate as per the India Skills Report 2026, highlighting its strong job readiness, gender inclusivity, and rising prominence of Tier-2 cities like Kochi as talent hubs. This achievement also …
Read MoreTyphoon Kalmaegi Devastates Central Philippines with Torrential Rains Why in the News ? Typhoon Kalmaegi, locally called Tino, struck the central Philippines, killing four people and causing severe flooding and flight disruptions. The storm, with winds up to 195 km/h, hit Southern Leyte and Cebu, leaving widespread destruction and prompting evacuation and relief efforts across …
Read MoreJapan Reports Third Avian Influenza Outbreak This Season Why in the News ? Japan has confirmed its third outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) this season at a poultry farm in Niigata Prefecture, leading to the culling of 630,000 chickens. The outbreak follows earlier cases in Hokkaido’s Shiraoi and Eniwa cities in October. This …
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