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11Jun 2026

Birsa Munda and Adivasi Identity Explained

BIRSA MUNDA AND ADIVASI IDENTITY Why in the News? Legacy Debate: On Birsa Munda’s death anniversary (9 June), tribal organisations renewed efforts to protect his legacy amid the debate on delisting tribal converts from the Scheduled Tribes list. Identity Question: Discussions have resurfaced regarding Adivasi identity, land rights, religion, and self-governance, themes closely associated with …

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11Jun 2026

Negotiating Federalism in Higher Education Today

NEGOTIATING FEDERALISM IN HIGHER EDUCATION Syllabus:   GS 2: Government policies and intervention Issues related to development and management of social sector -Education. Why in the News? The implementation of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, disputes over Vice-Chancellor appointments, regulatory reforms, and debates surrounding foreign university campuses have intensified Centre-State tensions. These developments have …

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27May 2026

Rajya Sabha Defections Raise Democratic Concerns

Rajya Sabha Defections Raise Constitutional Democratic Concerns Syllabus: GS-2: Indian Constitution, Parliament, State Legislature, Constitutional Amendments Why in the News ? The recent defection of seven Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) Rajya Sabha MPs to the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) under the “merger” provision of the 10th Schedule has reignited debate over the scope of the …

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20May 2026

Supreme Court Hearing on Shanti Act 2025

SUPREME COURT HEARS CHALLENGE TO SHANTI ACT, 2025 Why in the News? Legal Challenge: The Supreme Court of India heard a petition challenging the SHANTI Act, 2025, raising concerns about international law compliance, domestic liability frameworks, and alignment with India’s multi-alignment strategy in nuclear cooperation. Liability Concern: Petitioners argued that the Act fixes nuclear accident …

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19May 2026

Consensus & India’s Federal Democracy

Consensus Essential To Preserve India’s Federal Democratic Structure Why in the News ? Debates over delimitation, rising fiscal transfers, and growing tensions between the Centre and States have revived concerns regarding the future of cooperative federalism in India, with experts advocating dialogue, consultation, and democratic restraint as long-term solutions. This discussion gains significance as India …

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12May 2026

GOVERNOR’S ROLE IN GOVERNMENT FORMATION

GOVERNOR’S ROLE IN GOVERNMENT FORMATION Why in the News? Tamil Nadu witnessed a hung Assembly after the recent elections, where Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam emerged as the single largest party with 108 seats. After securing support from smaller parties, TVK chief C. Joseph Vijay was invited by Governor Rajendra Arlekar to form the government. The development …

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12May 2026

Tamil Nadu Governor Controversy

Tamil Nadu Governor Controversy Syllabus GS 2: Centre-State Relations Why in the News? Recently, controversy arose after the Tamil Nadu Governor delayed inviting the single largest party to form government and demanded majority proof, raising debates on constitutional conventions and gubernatorial powers. Introduction The 2026 Tamil Nadu Assembly election created an important constitutional debate regarding …

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08May 2026

Supreme Court Debates Limits Of Religious Judicial Review

Supreme Court Debates Limits Of Religious Judicial Review Why in News ? The Supreme Court expressed concern over increasing judicial intervention in religious matters while hearing cases linked to the Sabarimala review proceedings and the constitutional validity of practices like excommunication in religious communities. Supreme Court’s Concerns Over Judicial Intervention: The Supreme Court observed that …

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08May 2026

Judiciary–Election Commission Appointment Debate Intensifies

Judiciary–Election Commission Appointment Debate Intensifies Why in the News ? The Supreme Court questioned the speedy appointment of Election Commissioners compared to delays in appointing Supreme Court judges while hearing petitions challenging the CEC and EC (Appointment, Conditions of Service and Term of Office) Act, 2023. Supreme Court’s Key Observations : The Supreme Court remarked …

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03Feb 2026

Karnataka Hate Speech Bill Stalled by Governor

Karnataka Hate Speech Bill Stalled Over Governor’s Referral Why in the News? The Karnataka Governor referred the Hate Speech and Hate Crime (Prevention) Bill, 2025 to the President of India, triggering a political row, with the State government alleging deliberate delay and the Opposition citing constitutional and democratic concerns. This move has sparked debates on …

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UPSC Prelims 2026 Live Paper Discussion & Detailed Answer Key Analysis


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