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11Jun 2026

Birsa Munda and Adivasi Identity Explained

BIRSA MUNDA AND ADIVASI IDENTITY Why in the News? Legacy Debate: On Birsa Munda’s death anniversary (9 June), tribal organisations renewed efforts to protect his legacy amid the debate on delisting tribal converts from the Scheduled Tribes list. Identity Question: Discussions have resurfaced regarding Adivasi identity, land rights, religion, and self-governance, themes closely associated with …

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06Jun 2026

Maulana Barkatullah Legacy Sparks Debate Again

Maulana Barkatullah’s Legacy Sparks Fresh Historical Debate Why in the News ? A proposal to rename Barkatullah University in Bhopal has revived discussions about the legacy of Maulana Barkatullah, a prominent freedom fighter who served as the Prime Minister of the Provisional Government of India established in Kabul in 1915. Maulana Barkatullah and India’s Freedom …

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21Apr 2026

First Battle Of Panipat Legacy Reflected In Monuments

First Battle Of Panipat Legacy Reflected In Monuments Why in the News ? The anniversary of the First Battle of Panipat (1526) has renewed focus on historical sites like Kabuli Bagh Masjid, built by Babur, highlighting its legacy in shaping Mughal rule in India and the need for better heritage preservation under the Forest Conservation …

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02Jan 2026

Marathi Texts Prove Savanna Antiquity

Ancient Marathi Texts Affirm Savannas’ Ecological Antiquity Why in News? A new study published in People and Nature uses medieval Marathi literature and oral traditions to show that savannas in western Maharashtra are ancient ecosystems, not degraded forests, urging conservation policies to recognise their ecological and cultural legitimacy. This research highlights the importance of considering …

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26Dec 2025

Shaheed Udham Singh: Icon of Justice

Shaheed Udham Singh: Revolutionary Symbol of Justice Why in the News? India is commemorating the 126th birth anniversary of Shaheed Udham Singh, the revolutionary freedom fighter who avenged the Jallianwala Bagh massacre, recalling his role in the anti-colonial struggle and his enduring legacy of sacrifice, unity, and justice. His actions can be seen as an …

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11Nov 2025

The Great Revolt of 1857: Causes, Leaders & Legacy

This image represents the Revolt of 1857, India’s First War of Independence, detailing its causes, key leaders, British response, and legacy. It belongs to GS Paper 1 (History) and is crucial for understanding the foundation of Indian nationalism in UPSC exams.

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15Oct 2025

Muhammad bin Tughlaq: Sultanate Reforms

Study the bold, controversial policies of Muhammad bin Tughlaq—capital transfer, token currency, taxation, and agrarian reforms. Analyze their results and the lessons for future rulers in medieval India.

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03Oct 2025

100 Years of UPSC: History, Reforms & Highlights

UPSC at 100: History, Reforms & Key Facts for Competitive Exams The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC), India’s central recruiting agency, completed 100 years on October 1, 2025. Celebrated as the guardian of meritocracy, it ensures that recruitment to the civil services remains fair, transparent, and impartial. For competitive exam aspirants, knowing the history, reforms, …

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21Sep 2025

Portuguese Governors in India | GS1 History UPSC

Review major Portuguese governors—Vasco da Gama, Francisco de Almeida, Alfonso de Albuquerque, and Nino da Cunha—who shaped colonial rule and strategic policies in India. This visual highlights their achievements, reforms, and the legacy of early European administration for GS1 History.

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UPSC Prelims 2026 Live Paper Discussion & Detailed Answer Key Analysis


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