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New Tribunal Regulator Must Overcome Its Structural Weaknesses Syllabus: GS-2: Judgements & Cases, Tribunals, Quasi Judicial Bodies Why in the News ? The National Tribunal Commission (NTC) has become a reality after Parliament passed the Tribunal Reforms Bill, 2026.The Lok Sabha passed the Bill on 10 August 2026, followed by the Rajya Sabha on 11 …
Read MoreSupreme Court Reaffirms Broad Meaning of Industry Under Labour Law Why in the News ? A nine-judge Constitution Bench of the Supreme Court, headed by Chief Justice Surya Kant, has upheld the broad interpretation of “Industry” established in the 1978 Bangalore Water Supply judgment under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. The ruling clarifies its applicability …
Read MoreAN INSTITUTION IN FREEFALL: PARLIAMENT IS ALL DRESSED UP WITH NOWHERE TO GO Why in the News? The recently concluded Parliament session has highlighted serious concerns over the declining quality and functioning of parliamentary democracy. Persistent confrontation between the Government and Opposition has led to repeated disruptions and limited meaningful debate. The Opposition has demanded …
Read MoreKerala Officially Renamed Keralam After Presidential Assent Why in the News ? President Droupadi Murmu has given assent to the Kerala (Alteration of Name) Bill, 2026, formally changing the State’s name from Kerala to Keralam. The legislation follows a unanimous resolution by the Kerala Legislative Assembly and requires consequential constitutional amendments. Background and Process …
Read MoreEcological Equity Needs Stronger Constitutional Protection Syllabus: GS-2: Environmental Pollution & Degradation, Environmental Impact Assessment , (EIA), Sustainable Development, Climate Change Why in the News ? Ecological inequality is emerging as a major but under-recognised dimension of inequality in India.Himalayan, Northeastern and Western Ghats regions bear disproportionately high ecological and disaster-management responsibilities while often receiving …
Read MoreDelimitation Challenge: Balancing Democracy and Federalism Why in the News ? Tamil Nadu Assembly has urged the Centre to retain the existing 543 Lok Sabha seats and their State-wise distribution. The debate has intensified over whether future delimitation should prioritise population-based representation or protect India’s federal balance and States’ political weight. Delimitation and the Democratic …
Read MoreSupreme Court Expands Police Remand Window Under BNSS Why in the News ? The Supreme Court, in State of Andhra Pradesh v. Suda Suresh Veera Venkata Naga Raju, clarified that BNSS Section 187(2) permits police custody in parts during the first 40 or 60 days of detention, subject to an overall 15-day limit. SC Clarifies …
Read MoreTribunals Reforms Bill Seeks Independent Appointment Oversight Why in the News ? The Lok Sabha passed the Tribunals Reforms Bill, 2026, amid Opposition protests and without debate. The Bill proposes a National Tribunals Commission to oversee appointments, service conditions and functioning of tribunal members, responding to the Supreme Court’s concerns over judicial independence and transparency. …
Read MoreIndia’s Delimitation Debate: Representation, Federalism and Democracy Syllabus: GS-2: Indian Constitution, Elections, Statutory Bodies Why in the News ? The proposed delimitation of Lok Sabha constituencies after the 2027 Census has renewed debate over electoral representation, federal balance and population control. A fresh exercise could alter the distribution of parliamentary seats, potentially benefiting populous northern …
Read More130TH CONSTITUTION AMENDMENT BILL, 2025 (REMOVAL OF ‘TAINTED’ MINISTERS) Why in the News? Legislative Delay: The Union Government has reportedly deferred the 130th Constitution Amendment Bill, 2025, which seeks the removal of ministers arrested for serious offences, prioritising the Women’s Reservation and Delimitation Bills in the Monsoon Session. Parliamentary Review: The Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC) …
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