India's No.1 PU & Degree With Integrated IAS & IPS(UPSC/PSC) Training College.
Supreme Court Strikes Down Tribunal Reforms Act Provisions Why in the News ? The Supreme Court has invalidated key provisions of the Tribunal Reforms Act, 2021, stating they violate constitutional principles of judicial independence and customary international law. The Court also directed the Centre to establish a National Tribunal Commission within four months to ensure …
Read MoreSupreme Court Invalidates Key Tribunal Reform Provisions Why in the News? The Supreme Court has struck down multiple provisions of the Tribunals Reforms Act, 2021, ruling that they undermine judicial independence and violate the separation of powers. The Court restored earlier directions on tenure and service conditions for tribunal members and chairpersons, emphasizing the importance …
Read MoreThe image explains the Pardoning Powers of the President of India, highlighting Pardon, Reprieve, Respite, Remission, and Commutation. This topic belongs to GS Paper 2 (Polity and Governance – Indian Constitution, President’s powers) in the UPSC syllabus. The subject name is “Indian Polity – Constitutional and Executive Powers”.
Read MoreThe image represents the “Freedoms under Article 19(1) in India,” which are key Fundamental Rights. This topic is covered under GS Paper 2 (Polity and Governance – Indian Constitution, Fundamental Rights) in the UPSC syllabus. The subject name is “Indian Polity / Constitution – Fundamental Rights.
Read MoreWhy in the News ? The Supreme Court raised serious constitutional concerns over the Uttar Pradesh Prohibition of Unlawful Conversion of Religion Act, 2021, observing that several provisions may violate the right to privacy, personal liberty, and religious freedom, while quashing multiple FIRs against university officials. Supreme Court’s Observations on UP Law: Judicial Concern: The …
Read MoreUnderstand the scope of “State” under Article 12, covering central and state governments, local authorities, and other public bodies. Essential for Indian Polity and constitutional law studies.
Read MoreThis infographic highlights the exclusive constitutional rights available only to Indian citizens, including the right to vote, public office, and protection from discrimination in public employment. These rights are a part of GS Paper 2 (Polity & Constitution).
Read MoreSC: Bill Timelines May Alter Constitution’s Scheme Why in the News? The Supreme Court Constitution Bench observed that fixing timelines for the President and Governors to act on Bills forwarded by legislatures would essentially amend the Constitution, since Articles 200 and 201 do not prescribe such limits. This debate continues, highlighting the need for art …
Read MoreExplore how Indian secularism fosters pluralistic respect among diverse religions, while Western secularism emphasizes strict separation and neutrality in public affairs.
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Supreme Court emphasized that under Article 200 of the Constitution, Governors must communicate reasons for withholding assent to state Bills, while hearing Tamil Nadu’s petitions against Governor R.N. Ravi’s decision to withhold several Bills. Key Observation by the Supreme Court: The Supreme Court emphasized that under Article 200 of the …
Read More
