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21May 2026

SC clears caste count in Census 2027

SUPREME COURT REJECTS PLEA AGAINST CASTE ENUMERATION IN CENSUS 2027 Why in the News? SC Verdict: The Supreme Court of India dismissed a plea opposing caste enumeration in Census 2027, upholding the regulatory framework for demographic data collection similar to basel 3 standards for comprehensive information gathering. Policy Matter: The Court observed that determining caste …

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19May 2026

Federalism Challenges: Why Consensus Wins

IN FEDERALISM CHALLENGES, CONSENSUS IS THE SOLUTION Syllabus: GS 2: Federalism Centre-State Relation Why in the News? Debates surrounding the recently defeated Constitutional Amendment Bill have reignited discussions on the indian federal system, representation, fiscal devolution, and the growing tensions between the Centre and States. FISCAL FEDERALISM IN INDIA ●      Finance Commission Role: The Finance …

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24Dec 2025

Supreme Court Widens ‘Victim’ Definition

Supreme Court Expands Victim Definition In Criminal Revisions Why in the News? The Supreme Court ruled that legal heirs of a deceased victim can continue criminal revision proceedings, broadening the interpretation of “victim” under CrPC, strengthening victim participation, and ensuring substantive justice over procedural technicalities. This decision reflects principles of environmental democracy in the legal …

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02Dec 2025

Lok Sabha Clears Manipur GST Reform Bill

Lok Sabha Passes Manipur GST Reform Bill Why in the News ? The Lok Sabha has passed the Manipur Goods and Services Tax (Second Amendment) Bill, 2025, replacing an existing Ordinance. The session saw repeated disruptions as the Opposition demanded a debate on the ongoing Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls across several States. …

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05Nov 2025

Writs under Indian Constitution – GS Paper 2

The Indian Constitution empowers citizens with fundamental rights and justice through various writs such as habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, certiorari, and quo warranto. Understanding these writs is crucial for safeguarding individual freedom and ensuring lawful governance.

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24Oct 2025

Article 19(1) Fundamental Rights for UPSC GS 2

The image represents the “Freedoms under Article 19(1) in India,” which are key Fundamental Rights. This topic is covered under GS Paper 2 (Polity and Governance – Indian Constitution, Fundamental Rights) in the UPSC syllabus. The subject name is “Indian Polity / Constitution – Fundamental Rights.

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16Oct 2025

Right to Equality (Article 14) | GS 2 Polity Explained

Explore Article 14 of the Indian Constitution highlighting equality before law, equal protection, and reasonable classification—key for UPSC GS Paper 2.​ Understand how Indian Polity ensures justice and fairness for all citizens through the Right to Equality.

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