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INDIAN NAVY LAUNCHES NGOPV ‘SANGHMITRA’ AT GRSE KOLKATA Why in the News? Naval Launch: The Sanghmitra, a Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessel (NGOPV), was launched at Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers, Kolkata, marking a significant milestone in India’s defense manufacturing under the basel framework and basel iii standards for indigenous shipbuilding, incorporating capital adequacy principles …
Read MoreIndia Sri Lanka Strengthen Maritime Cooperation Through Diving Exercise Why in the News ? India and Sri Lanka conducted IN–SLN DIVEX 2026 in Colombo, showcasing enhanced maritime cooperation and interoperability. The exercise focused on deep-sea diving, rescue operations, and aligns with India’s MAHASAGAR vision for regional security and stability in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR), …
Read MoreIran Allows India Passage Through Strategic Hormuz Strait Why in the News ? Amid escalating West Asia conflict, Iran has allowed India and four other countries to pass through the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial global oil route requiring stringent environmental clearances for maritime operations. The move highlights shifting geopolitics, maritime security concerns aligned with …
Read MoreIRGC Claims Control Over Strategic Strait of Hormuz Why in the News ? Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) claimed complete control over the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial global energy route, amid escalating West Asia conflict and Israeli strikes on Tehran, raising concerns over oil supply disruptions and maritime security. IRGC Claim Over Strait …
Read MoreIndia–France Defence Cooperation: Maritime Security and Strategic Convergence (GS-III – Internal Security) France’s decision to construct a new nuclear-powered aircraft carrier highlights the growing strategic relevance of India–France defence cooperation, particularly in the maritime domain. Both countries view naval power as central to safeguarding sovereignty, ensuring freedom of navigation, and maintaining stability in the Indian …
Read MoreICG Ship Amulya Commissioned to Strengthen Maritime Security Why in the News? The Indian Coast Guard commissioned ICG Ship Amulya, the third Adamya-class Fast Patrol Vessel, at Goa. Built with over 60% indigenous components, it enhances coastal surveillance, maritime security, and demonstrates self-reliance under Atmanirbhar Bharat, while also considering coastal regulation zone guidelines. Commissioning and …
Read MoreIndian Navy Commissions Advanced MH-60R Helicopter Squadron Why in the News? The Indian Navy has commissioned its second MH-60R helicopter squadron, INAS 335, at INS Hansa, Goa, marking a major milestone in naval aviation modernisation and significantly enhancing India’s capability to counter conventional and asymmetric maritime threats. This development also aligns with the nation’s commitment …
Read MoreIndia–Brazil Sign MoU for Scorpène Submarine Cooperation Why in the News? India, Brazil, and Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited signed a tripartite MoU in Brasilia to enhance cooperation on Scorpène-class submarine maintenance, technical exchange, and training. The agreement deepens defence ties and strengthens maritime strategic collaboration between the two countries, while also exploring avenues for digital …
Read MoreIndia Set To Induct Third Nuclear Ballistic Submarine Why in the News ? India is preparing to induct Aridaman, its third Arihant-class nuclear ballistic missile submarine (SSBN). The navy chief confirmed that the submarine is in the final trial stages, marking a major boost to India’s nuclear triad and strategic deterrence capabilities. Major Expansion in …
Read MoreSECURITY COOPERATION IN INDIAN OCEAN Syllabus: GS-2: India and its neighbourhood relations Bilateral and global groupings involving India. Why in the News? The 7th Colombo Security Conclave (CSC) summit hosted by India in November 2025 highlighted an evolving framework for Indian Ocean security cooperation, driven by rising maritime challenges, geopolitical shifts, China’s growing footprint, and …
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