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SECULARISM — IMPLICIT FROM DAY ONE, EXPLICIT IN 1976 Why in the News? The debate around theocratic states vs. secularism has resurfaced in contemporary discourse, bringing attention to what secularism means and its relevance in modern societies. Supporters of a theocratic state often overlook the fact that secularism allows religions to remain autonomous and independent, …
Read MoreMaratha Forts of India Inscribed as UNESCO World Heritage Site – 2024 Latest Update: India’s cultural legacy received major global recognition as the Maratha forts, representing unique Maratha military landscapes, were inscribed in the world heritage list during the 47th session of the UNESCO World Heritage Committee held in Paris. This becomes India’s 44th World …
Read MoreKailash-Mansarovar Yatra Resumes After Five Years Why in the News? After a five-year pause due to COVID-19 and Indo-China tensions, the Kailash-Mansarovar Yatra resumed in 2025. India is sending pilgrims via Lipulekh (Uttarakhand) and Nathu La (Sikkim) routes, reviving a historically and spiritually significant pilgrimage. Current Developments and Routes: The yatra resumed in 2025 after …
Read MoreIndia Launches First Incentive Scheme for E-Trucks Why in the News? The Government of India has launched its first-ever incentive scheme for electric trucks (e-trucks) under the PM E-DRIVE initiative to promote clean freight transport, reduce emissions, and support the net-zero 2070 goal through financial and manufacturing incentives. This move aligns with the country’s green …
Read MoreIndia to Host Global Manuscript Heritage Conference Why in the News? India will host its first International Conference on Manuscript Heritage from September 11–13 in New Delhi. Organised under the Gyan Bharatam Mission, it aims to revive manuscript traditions, foster research, and showcase India’s knowledge legacy to the world. About the Conference and Its Theme: …
Read MoreTamil Nadu’s TN-KET Initiative Reduces TB Deaths Why in the News? Tamil Nadu’s TN-KET initiative, launched in 2022, has led to a 21% decline in early TB deaths by using a triage-based tool for swift identification of severely ill tuberculosis (TB) patients. The model demonstrates potential for nationwide adoption under India’s TB elimination programme, showcasing …
Read MoreMaharashtra Passes Bill Targeting Urban Maoism Threat Why in the News? The Maharashtra Assembly has passed the Maharashtra Special Public Security Bill (MSPS), 2024 to counter urban Maoism and left-wing extremism. The Bill has undergone three amendments and aims to criminalize support to banned organizations and their activities in urban areas. Key Objectives and Scope …
Read MoreMaratha Military Landscapes Inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List Why in the News? The Maratha Military Landscapes of India, comprising 12 historic forts, has been officially inscribed on the world heritage list during the 47th session of the World Heritage Committee held in Paris. This recognition highlights the Maratha Empire’s strategic military vision and architectural …
Read MoreHOW K.M. PANIKKAR BECAME INDIA’S FIRST AMBASSADOR TO CHINA Syllabus: GS Paper – 1 Important Personalities Why in the News? The appointment of km panikkar as India’s first ambassador to China in 1947 was a landmark decision by Jawaharlal Nehru that combined diplomatic strategy, personal trust, and vision for Asian solidarity amid geopolitical turbulence. This …
Read MoreIndia’s Gender Gap Crisis Syllabus GS 2: Issues related to women Why in the News? Recently, the Global Gender Gap Report 2025 ranked India 131 out of 148 countries in the gender gap index, highlighting serious inequality in women’s health, economic participation, and care infrastructure despite India’s overall growth and India’s progress in some areas. …
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