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Judicial Overreach Threatens Constitutional Balance in India Syllabus: GS-2: Judicial Review Why in the News ? The Supreme Court’s recent remarks on regulating OTT content, including Aadhaar-based age verification and drafting executive guidelines, have triggered debate on the separation of powers. Concerns are rising that the judiciary may be overstepping its constitutional role, affecting free …
Read MoreSupreme Court Orders 30% Quota for Women Lawyers Why in the News? The Supreme Court has directed all State Bar Councils to ensure 30% reservation for women in their elected and co-opted posts. The order aims to improve gender representation in the legal profession and strengthen women’s participation in statutory legal bodies. This landmark decision, …
Read MoreSC Flags Misuse of Charge Sheets Nationwide Why in the News ? The Supreme Court warned police and trial courts against filing indiscriminate charge sheets without strong suspicion or credible evidence. The court set aside criminal proceedings in a Kolkata property dispute, stressing that weak prosecutions clog courts and undermine the right to fair process. …
Read MoreSC Upholds Divorced Muslim Woman’s Property Rights Why in News? The Supreme Court ruled that a divorced Muslim woman is legally entitled to recover dower (mehr), dowry, gold and all marriage-related gifts from her former husband. The judgment reinforces financial security, dignity, and constitutional equality for divorced Muslim women. Supreme Court Strengthens Property Rights of …
Read MoreSC Verdict Weakens India’s Environmental Protection Framework Syllabus: GS-2: Government Policies & Interventions GS-3: Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Why in the News ? The Supreme Court has allowed post-facto environmental clearances, reversing its earlier 2022 Vanashakti ruling that banned them as illegal. This decision has triggered widespread concern among environmental experts, given India’s severe air …
Read MoreJustice Surya Kant Becomes India’s 53rd Chief Justice Why in the News? Justice Surya Kant will be sworn in as the 53rd Chief Justice of India at Rashtrapati Bhavan. Appointed on October 30, he succeeds Justice B.R. Gavai, and will serve a tenure of nearly 15 months until February 2027. Appointment and Oath Ceremony Details: …
Read MoreSupreme Court Strikes Down Tribunal Reforms Act Provisions Why in the News ? The Supreme Court has invalidated key provisions of the Tribunal Reforms Act, 2021, stating they violate constitutional principles of judicial independence and customary international law. The Court also directed the Centre to establish a National Tribunal Commission within four months to ensure …
Read MoreSC Rejects Seniority Quota for Judicial Promotions Why in the News? The Supreme Court has ruled that length of service cannot justify a separate seniority quota for promoting lower-court judges to the Higher Judicial Service (HJS). The five-judge Constitution Bench held that such a quota would undermine merit and disrupt judicial independence, emphasizing the importance …
Read MoreSC Recalls Verdict on Retrospective Environmental Clearances Why in the News? The Supreme Court has recalled its May 16, 2024 judgment that termed retrospective environmental clearances (ECs) illegal. A 2:1 majority held that allowing the earlier ruling to stand would harm major public projects, while a strong dissent warned of weakening environmental jurisprudence and potential …
Read MoreSupreme Court Reviews Rajasthan’s Anti-Conversion Law Validity Why in the News? The Supreme Court has issued notice to the Rajasthan government on a petition challenging the Rajasthan Prohibition of Unlawful Conversion of Religion Act, 2025. The case raises concerns about legislative competence, constitutional limits, and overlaps with pending anti-conversion challenges before the Court. This review …
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