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IUCN Flags Ecological Concerns in Western Ghats Why in the News? The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), in its World Heritage Outlook 4 Report, has categorized India’s Western Ghats, Manas National Park, and Sundarbans as sites of “significant concern”, citing climate change, tourism, invasive species, and infrastructure development as major ecological threats. These …
Read MoreSupreme Court Pushes Sanctuary Status for Saranda Forest Why in the News? The Supreme Court has directed the Jharkhand government to notify 314 sq. km of Saranda Forest as a wildlife sanctuary, citing ecological degradation and loss of biodiversity. This decision highlights the challenges of global governance in balancing conservation efforts with local development needs. …
Read MoreIndia’s Stand at G20 Environmental Meeting in South Africa – Key Summary Event Context: The G20 Climate and Environmental Sustainability Working Group (CESWG) Ministerial Meeting took place in South Africa, with India represented by Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav. The session focused on advancing global cooperation in climate action, biodiversity conservation, and sustainable development. India’s Core …
Read MorePrime Minister Modi Pays Tribute to Visionary Leader Abdul Kalam, Emphasizing Sustainable Development Goals and Renewable Energy Sector Why in the News? Prime Minister Narendra Modi paid homage to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, former President of India and eminent scientist, on his birth anniversary, acknowledging his contribution to science, education, and nation-building, and recalling his …
Read MoreAsia’s Carbon Capture Drive Threatens Climate Targets Why in the News? A new Climate Analytics report warns that Asia’s dependence on Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) could lead to 25 billion tonnes of extra emissions by 2050, undermining the Paris Agreement’s 1.5°C goal and locking the region into fossil fuel dependence. This situation parallels concerns …
Read MoreExplore the key features of Earth’s major biomes—from lush rainforests and icy tundras to deserts and grasslands—crucial for understanding global ecology. This comprehensive overview is essential for UPSC GS Paper 3 Environment & Ecology preparation.
Read MoreThis image illustrates the primary types of natural disasters—earthquake, volcanic eruption, tornado, tsunami, drought, landslide, wildfire, and flood—offering concise definitions for each. It is an essential visual aid for UPSC candidates understanding Disaster Management, impacts, and mitigation strategies in India.
Read MoreLearn about the different types of energy—kinetic, potential, chemical, nuclear, thermal, and renewable— with clear examples useful for UPSC GS Paper 3. This visual makes energy concepts easy for aspirants preparing for science, technology, and environment topics.
Read MoreThis image outlines the transformation of plastic waste into usable fuels like diesel and gas via pyrolysis—addressing pollution, resource recovery, and sustainable energy. It’s vital for understanding modern waste-to-energy solutions and environmental management in UPSC.
Read MoreExplore the five major groups of the Plant Kingdom—Algae, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms, and Angiosperms—highlighting their evolutionary significance and characteristics
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