02Dec 2025

Bioremediation: India’s Green Pollution Fix

Bioremediation: India’s Need for Sustainable Pollution Cleanup Why in the News ? India faces rising pollution from industrial effluents, untreated sewage, and toxic contaminants. Bioremediation, which uses microorganisms to naturally degrade pollutants, is gaining attention as a cost-effective, scalable, and eco-friendly solution. Recent government-backed projects and biotech innovations have renewed focus on this technology. Understanding …

01Dec 2025

Green Hydrogen Demand Driven by Fast Fashion Markets

Green Hydrogen Demand Driven by Fast Fashion Markets Syllabus: GS-2: Government Policies & Interventions GS-3: Environmental Pollution & Degradation ,Growth & Development ,Conservation Why in the News ? The global green hydrogen sector is struggling as major Western projects stall, whereas China is rapidly expanding capacity and integrating hydrogen into its massive petrochemicals and plastics …

18Nov 2025

India to Submit Revised Climate Targets for 2035: A Strong Push for Global Climate Action

India to Submit Revised Climate Targets for 2035: A Strong Push for Global Climate Action India has announced that it will submit its revised Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) for 2031–2035—known as NDC 3.0—by December 2024. The announcement was made by Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav during the high-level segment of the COP30 Climate Summit in Belém, …

17Nov 2025

Climate Change Mechanism

This image explains key mechanisms behind climate change, including fossil fuel burning, CO₂ emission, greenhouse effect, global warming, ice melt, sea-level rise, and biodiversity loss. It highlights how human activities intensify these impacts, making climate change a vital UPSC topic.

17Nov 2025

India-Bhutan Ties: New Era of Strategic Cooperation

Reaffirming India-Bhutan Ties Amid Strategic Shifts Syllabus: GS Paper – 2 India and its Neighbourhood, Effect of Policies & Politics of Countries on India’s Interests, Groupings & Agreements Involving India and/or Affecting India’s Interests Why in the News? Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s two-day visit to Bhutan highlighted India’s commitment to strengthening ties amid Bhutan’s domestic …

14Nov 2025

IAF Joins Garuda 2025 Focusing on Green Ops

IAF Participates in France’s Garuda 2025 Exercise, Focusing on Operational Efficiency and Emissions Reduction Why in the News ? An Indian Air Force (IAF) contingent has reached Mont-de-Marsan Air Base in France to participate in the bilateral Garuda-2025 air exercise from November 16–27, aimed at boosting operational coordination, interoperability, and defence cooperation between India and …

14Nov 2025

Modi Honors Nehru, Stresses Sustainable Legacy

PM Modi Pays Tribute to Jawaharlal Nehru, Highlighting Legacy of Sustainable Development Why in News ? Prime Minister Narendra Modi paid tribute to Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru on his birth anniversary through a social media message. Nehru, India’s first Prime Minister, was born on 14 November 1889 in Allahabad, and his contributions remain central to India’s …

13Nov 2025

Centre-State Synergy for Green Electricity

Strengthening Centre-State Coordination in Green Electricity Planning Syllabus: GS Paper – 2 Government Policies & Interventions GS Paper – 3 Renewable Energy Why in the News ? The Central Electricity Authority (CEA) recently highlighted concerns over rising electricity tariffs due to expanding transmission networks outpacing consumer demand. This has renewed discussions on enhancing Centre-State …

11Nov 2025

COP30: South Asia’s Climate Resilience Agenda

What South Asia Wants from COP30: Building Climate Resilience Through Cooperation, Trust, and Delivery Syllabus: GS 3 ● UNFCCC ● Sustainable Development Why in the News South Asia, one of the most climate-vulnerable regions, seeks decisive outcomes from COP30 in Brazil. The region demands credible implementation of past pledges, predictable and fair climate finance, technology …

10Nov 2025

Brazil’s Global Tropical Forest Fund Launched

Brazil Launches Global Tropical Forest Conservation Fund Why in the News ? At the COP30 Leaders’ Summit, Brazil launched the Tropical Forest Forever Facility (TFFF) to financially incentivize countries for conserving tropical forests. Supported by 53 nations, the initiative aims to foster global partnerships for sustainable forest protection and climate resilience. Global Initiative for Forest …

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Two Mega Events, One Extraordinary Platform at Universal Green School