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US Launches $175 Billion Space-Based Missile Shield Why in the News ? The US has unveiled the Golden Dome, a $175 billion space-based missile defense program aimed at intercepting missiles at all phases of flight. Inspired by Israel’s Iron Dome, it seeks to counter threats from China, Russia, Iran, and North Korea, while potentially impacting …
Read MoreRevisiting Judge FIR Rules: Veeraswami Case Insight Why in the News ? Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar questioned the legal sanctity of the Supreme Court’s in-house inquiry against Justice Yashwant Varma and urged revisiting the 1991 K Veeraswami ruling, which limits the filing of FIRs against sitting judges. Judicial Immunity and In-House Mechanism: Judicial independence is …
Read MoreGujarat’s Lion Census Shows Record Population Growth Why in the News ? Gujarat’s 2024 lion census revealed a 32.2% rise in the Asiatic lion population over five years, reaching 891 lions in the Gir Forest and surrounding areas. This growth prompts praise for conservation efforts in the Gujarat wildlife sanctuary and raises concerns over habitat …
Read MoreUN Celebrates Biodiversity on May 22 Why in the News ? The United Nations marks May 22 annually as the International Day for Biological Diversity to raise awareness about the variety of life on Earth and promote biodiversity conservation. A quiz released on this occasion promotes understanding of biodiversity’s scope, threats, and conservation efforts, highlighting …
Read MoreUrban Biodiversity Under Threat: Preserving Green Spaces for Sustainable Cities Syllabus GS 3: Environment Why in the News? International Day for Biological Diversity, observed on May 22, 2025, focuses on “Harmony with Nature and Sustainable Development,” highlighting the urgent need to protect urban biodiversity and urban green spaces amid rapid urbanization. Introduction Biodiversity is essential …
Read MoreDonald Trump’s proposed “$175 billion Golden Dome” missile shield in space is being framed as a bold revival of Reagan-era Star Wars ambitions, aimed at creating an impenetrable defense system against nuclear and ballistic threats. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand the feasibility, context, and controversy behind it: 1. What Is the “Golden Dome”? …
Read MoreSource: https://universalinstitutions.com/india-arms-armenia-strategic-strike-on-pakistan-turkey-alliance/ Question 1 India’s defense partnership with Armenia represents a shift in its Eurasian strategy. Analyze the geopolitical implications of this move in the context of India’s relations with Pakistan, Turkey, and the emerging Eurasian power dynamics. (Answer in 250 words) India’s deepening defense engagement with Armenia marks a strategic recalibration of its Eurasian policy. …
Read MoreIndia Arms Armenia: Strategic Strike on Pakistan-Turkey Alliance India has significantly expanded its geopolitical reach by deepening defense ties with Armenia. This development goes beyond a simple arms export—it’s a calculated strategic move in the broader Eurasian chessboard. With the delivery of advanced weapon systems to Armenia, India is signaling its intent to counterbalance the …
Read MoreChina’s Jiu Tian Drone Mothership and How India Can Counter It China has unveiled the Jiu Tian (“Nine Heavens”), a drone mothership capable of launching over 100 suicide drones at once. This high-altitude UAV, introduced at the Zhuhai Air Show, has a takeoff weight of 16 tonnes and can carry 6 tonnes of advanced munitions, …
Read MoreHistoric Inscription Records 1539 Drought Tragedy in Karnataka Why in the News ? A 16th-century inscription discovered near a temple in Haveri district, Karnataka, records the death of 6,307 people due to drought in 1539. This rare epigraphic evidence highlights India’s earliest documented humanitarian crisis caused by a natural calamity. The discovery provides valuable insights …
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