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SC 9-JUDGE BENCH EXAMINES DEFINITION OF ‘INDUSTRY’ Why in the News? Constitution Bench Hearing: Supreme Court’s 9-judge Bench began hearing on definition of ‘industry’ under labour law. Key Legal Issue: Court examining whether government welfare activities qualify as ‘industry’ or sovereign functions, similar to debates around ex post facto environmental clearances. Legal issues in defining …
Read MoreSupreme Court Reviews Nationwide Compliance of POSH Act and Environmental Regulations Why in the News? The Supreme Court of India has sought detailed reports from High Courts, States, and Union Territories on the implementation of the POSH Act, 2013, highlighting gaps in the constitution of Internal Complaints Committees and gender-sensitive mechanisms across judicial and workplace …
Read MoreIndia Implements Labour Codes, Reshaping Worker Protections Nationwide Why in the News ? The Central Government has officially implemented all four Labour Codes from November 21, replacing 29 outdated laws and introducing major reforms in wages, social security, industrial relations, and workplace safety, with strong support from industry bodies and mixed reactions from trade unions. …
Read MoreWhy in the news? Karnataka High Court deems EPFO’s inclusion of foreign workers in provident fund unconstitutional. EPFO evaluates response strategy. Judgment Overview: Karnataka High Court deems inclusion of foreign workers in provident fund and pension scheme as unconstitutional and arbitrary. Provisions are struck down, questioning the legality of extending these benefits to international workers. …
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