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CHANDRAYAAN-3 ‘HOP’ EXPERIMENT REVEALS MOON’S SURFACE LAYERS Why in the News? New Discovery: Data from Chandrayaan-3 revealed that the Moon’s upper surface contains two distinct subsurface layers within a few centimetres, advancing critical technologies for future lunar missions and demonstrating capabilities comparable to those used in brahmos missiles guidance systems. Hop Experiment: The findings emerged …
Read MoreNATIONAL TECHNOLOGY DAY AND INDIA’S SCIENTIFIC PROGRESS Why in the News? India observed National Technology Day with leaders highlighting the role of science, innovation, and technological self-reliance in national development. The occasion emphasised India’s growing focus on research, indigenous technology, and strategic capabilities. Significance of National Technology Day Commemoration of Pokhran tests: The day marks …
Read MoreINDIA’S SPACE-TECH SURGE: A MOONSHOT MOMENT Why in the News? Sector expansion: India’s space economy, valued at $8 billion, is projected to reach $40 billion by 2040, driven by rapid startup-led innovation. Startup boom: Over 420 space-tech startups now operate in India, nearly doubling in four years, supported by more than $350 million private capital. …
Read MoreIndia’s Expanding Horizons in Space Exploration: From Earth to Orbit In June 2025, Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla of the Indian Air Force became the first Indian to reach the International Space Station (ISS), marking a historic milestone in India’s growing role in human space exploration and strengthening International Space Station India connections. He was part …
Read MoreISRO Successfully Conducts Second Short Hot Test Why in the News ? ISRO has successfully completed the second short-duration hot test of its semicryogenic engine at the ISRO Propulsion Complex, Mahendragiri. This test is a crucial milestone toward validating the engine systems before their induction into future launch vehicles. Successful Semicryogenic Engine Test: ISRO conducted …
Read MoreWhy in the news? ISRO is set to launch its 100th mission on January 29, featuring NVS-02, a second-generation navigation satellite equipped with indigenously developed atomic clocks and L1 frequency, enhancing India’s NavIC system for accurate positioning and navigation services. Key Details of the Launch: Date & Time: Scheduled for January 29 at 6:23 AM …
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