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26Dec 2025

Veer Baal Diwas: Honouring Sikh Bravehearts

Veer Baal Diwas Honours Courage and Sacrifice Why in the News? Prime Minister Narendra Modi is addressing the Veer Baal Diwas national programme at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, reaffirming the nation’s tribute to the martyrdom of Sahibzades Zorawar Singh and Fateh Singh, symbols of youthful courage and sacrifice. This commemoration serves as an “environmental clearance” …

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26Dec 2025

RBI Liquidity Push & Hidden Bank Stress

RBI’s Liquidity Push Masks Deeper Banking Stress Syllabus: GS Paper – 3 Banking Sector & NBFCs, Statutory Bodies, Monetary Policy, Growth & Development Why in the News? The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has announced large-scale liquidity infusion measures, including Open Market Operations (OMOs) and dollar-rupee swap auctions, despite system liquidity being in surplus. This …

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26Dec 2025

Urban Future: Cities as Living Ecosystems

THE URBAN FUTURE WITH CITIES AS DYNAMIC ECOSYSTEMS Why in the News? Urban development debates increasingly highlight that infrastructure-led growth alone is insufficient to create livable cities. Policy focus is shifting from hardware (roads, buildings, smart systems) to human-centric urban planning, including considerations for environmental impact assessments. Experts point to a growing disconnect between planned …

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24Dec 2025

NSW Tightens Gun Laws After Bondi Attack

New South Wales Tightens Gun Laws After Bondi Attack Why in the News? Australia’s New South Wales parliament passed stringent gun control and anti-terrorism laws following the Bondi Beach mass shooting, aiming to tighten firearm ownership, curb extremist symbolism, and enhance police powers to prevent future terror-related threats. This legislative action mirrors the urgency often …

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24Dec 2025

INSV Kaundinya & India’s Maritime Legacy

INSV Kaundinya Revives India’s Ancient Maritime Heritage Why in the News? The Indian Navy’s stitched sailing vessel INSV Kaundinya is set to begin its maiden overseas voyage from Porbandar to Muscat, symbolically retracing ancient Indian Ocean maritime routes and highlighting India’s shipbuilding legacy and naval heritage. This journey, much like obtaining an environmental clearance for …

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24Dec 2025

Rhino Dehorning As Anti-Poaching Tool

Rhino Dehorning Emerges As Effective Anti-Poaching Tool Why in the News? A recent Science journal study shows that rhino dehorning in African reserves led to a sharp decline in poaching, highlighting its effectiveness as a cost-efficient conservation strategy amid persistent illegal wildlife trade pressures. This approach aligns with the principles of environmental democracy and sustainable …

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24Dec 2025

Aravallis Redefined: Critical Mining Move

Aravallis Redefined, Critical Mineral Mining Allowed Why in the News? The Supreme Court-accepted definition of the Aravallis allows mining of critical, strategic, and atomic minerals, raising environmental concerns while aligning with energy transition, import dependence reduction, and national security priorities. This decision has sparked debates about the need for environmental clearances and the application of …

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24Dec 2025

Supreme Court Widens ‘Victim’ Definition

Supreme Court Expands Victim Definition In Criminal Revisions Why in the News? The Supreme Court ruled that legal heirs of a deceased victim can continue criminal revision proceedings, broadening the interpretation of “victim” under CrPC, strengthening victim participation, and ensuring substantive justice over procedural technicalities. This decision reflects principles of environmental democracy in the legal …

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24Dec 2025

RBI OMOs & Swaps: Liquidity and Environment

RBI Boosts Liquidity Through OMOs and Swap: An Environmental Clearance Perspective Why in the News? The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) announced a major environmental clearance-like liquidity infusion through ₹2 trillion Open Market Operations (OMOs) and a $10 billion dollar-rupee swap, amid persistent liquidity deficit, rupee pressure, and elevated government bond yields. This move can …

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24Dec 2025

GDP Revision 2026: Methods vs Growth

GDP Revision 2026: Methods Matter More Than Growth Syllabus: GS Paper – 3 Growth & Development Why in the News ? India’s Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) released discussion papers outlining methodological changes for the GDP base year revision to 2022–23, scheduled for release in early 2026. The proposals have reignited debates on …

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