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NATION’S FUTURE STARTS WITH CHILD’S EARLY LEARNING Syllabus: GS-2: ● Social Sector and services related to Education ● Human resource development Why in the News? India’s renewed focus on Early Childhood Education (ECE) and Foundational Literacy and Numeracy (FLN) under the NEP 2020 and NIPUN Bharat Mission highlights early learning as the cornerstone of human …
Read MoreOSOP Scheme Boosts Local Crafts via Railways Why in the News? The Indian Railways’ One Station One Product (OSOP) scheme has expanded to over 2,000 railway stations, benefiting 1.32 lakh artisans and small producers by providing direct market access, strengthening Vocal for Local and livelihood generation, while also promoting environmentally sustainable practices. OSOP Scheme: Expanding …
Read MoreUMEX–SimTEX 2026 Highlights Autonomous Defence Technologies Why in the News? The UMEX and SimTEX 2026 exhibitions opened in Abu Dhabi, showcasing global advances in unmanned systems, robotics, AI, and simulation technologies, with record international participation, underlining the growing strategic importance of autonomous defence and security solutions. The event also highlighted the increasing role of environmental …
Read MoreTamil Nadu Rejects UGC Push for Third Language Why in the News? The Tamil Nadu government opposed a recent UGC circular mandating a third language in higher education, calling it an indirect attempt at Hindi imposition, and urged the Union government to withdraw the directive, reiterating commitment to the two-language policy. Tamil Nadu’s Objection to …
Read MoreWhy Pax Silica Matters for India’s Tech Future Why in the News? The Pax Silica initiative, launched by the United States in December 2025, aims to secure critical mineral, semiconductor, and AI supply chains. India is expected to be invited, raising debates on strategic autonomy, technology cooperation, and geopolitics. Pax Silica: Objectives and Geopolitical Context …
Read MoreTrump Attacks UK’s Chagos Islands Sovereignty Decision Why in the News? Former U.S. President Donald Trump criticised the United Kingdom’s decision to transfer sovereignty of the Chagos Islands to Mauritius, despite earlier U.S. support, arguing it undermines national security and risks strategic advantage to China and Russia. This decision raises questions about the application of …
Read MoreGovernment Tightens Rules for Barrier-Less Toll Compliance Why in the News? The Centre has amended motor vehicle rules, similar to environmental clearance processes, to enforce stricter toll payment discipline ahead of multi-lane free flow (MLFF) tolling rollout, linking unpaid highway tolls with key vehicle-related services such as ownership transfer and permits. This move reflects a …
Read MoreTHE “DONROE DOCTRINE” AND A FRACTURED GLOBAL ORDER Syllabus: GS-2: ● India and its neighbourhood ● Bilateral, regional and global grouping Why in the News? The abduction of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro by U.S. forces in early 2026 has reignited debate on unilateralism in world politics. Branded the “Donroe Doctrine,” the action signals a sharp …
Read MoreBUILDING ON RURAL ROADS: PMGSY AT 25 Syllabus: GS-2: ● Welfare schemes for the vulnerable section of population Why in the News? Twenty-five years after the launch of the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY), India’s flagship rural connectivity programme has reached maturity. With most sanctioned roads completed, the policy challenge now lies in maintenance, …
Read MoreRESPONSIBLE NATIONS INDEX LAUNCHED Why in the News? Index launch: Ram Nath Kovind launched the Responsible Nations Index (RNI) in New Delhi. Normative focus: The Index emphasises responsible behaviour of nations beyond economic or military metrics, including environmental stewardship. Academic backing: The framework is developed by World Intellectual Foundation in collaboration with Jawaharlal Nehru University. …
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