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Supreme Court Clarifies Presumption of Death Timeline Why in the News ? The Supreme Court ruled that a missing person cannot be presumed dead on the date of disappearance. The presumption of death arises only after seven years, as per Section 108 of the Indian Evidence Act, reaffirmed in the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023. This …
Read MoreIndia Celebrates National Unity Day with Grand Events and Environmental Initiatives Why in the News? India celebrated Rashtriya Ekta Diwas (National Unity Day) on October 31, 2025, marking the 150th birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. Prime Minister Narendra Modi led the celebrations at Ekta Nagar, Gujarat, highlighting the ideals of national unity, integrity, and …
Read MoreU.S. Sanctions on Russian Oil Impact Indian Imports Why in the News? The United States has imposed sanctions on Russia’s leading oil firms, Rosneft and Lukoil, for allegedly funding the Kremlin’s war in Ukraine. This move reflects the complexities of global governance in a multipolar world, where economic sanctions are increasingly used as tools of …
Read MorePM MODI TO JOIN 47th ASEAN SUMMIT VIRTUALLY FROM KUALA LUMPUR Why in the News? Virtual participation: Prime Minister Narendra Modi will attend the 47th ASEAN Summit virtually from Kuala Lumpur, focusing on climate action, environmental sustainability, and the promotion of ecological services. Diplomatic outreach: The event underscores India’s focus on strengthening regional cooperation through …
Read MoreKERALA TO BE FIRST STATE ‘FREE OF EXTREME POVERTY’ Why in the News? Historic declaration: Kerala CM Pinarayi Vijayan will declare the State free from extreme poverty on November 1, marking a significant milestone in sustainability development and ecological restoration. National milestone: Kerala will be the first Indian State to achieve this landmark status, aligning …
Read MoreUNION GOVERNMENT PROPOSES MANDATORY LABELLING OF SYNTHETIC AI-GENERATED CONTENT Why in the News? New proposal: The IT Ministry has proposed mandatory labelling of AI-generated synthetic content on social media platforms, considering its environmental impact and potential environmental costs. Draft amendment: The move amends the IT (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021, addressing …
Read MoreLADAKH DELEGATES OFFERED TERMS OF ARTICLE 371 BY GOVERNMENT Why in the News? Renewed talks: MHA officials resumed dialogue with Ladakh civil society groups over the region’s political status and sustainability development goals, including addressing pressing environmental issues. Recent unrest: Follows protests where four civilians were killed and activist Sonam Wangchuk was detained, highlighting the …
Read MoreSupreme Court Warns Himachal Pradesh Syllabus GS 3: Environment Why in the News? Recently, the Supreme Court, while hearing a case on Shimla’s green belt notification, warned that unplanned development and ecological imbalance may lead to Himachal Pradesh’s environmental collapse, urging immediate corrective governance to address pressing environmental issues and sustainability challenges. Introduction Recently, the …
Read MoreMeitY Notifies IT Rules Amendment 2025: Strengthening Accountability and Tackling Deepfakes Introduction The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) has officially notified the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Amendment Rules, 2025. These amendments update the original IT Rules, 2021, to strengthen intermediary accountability, ensure transparent content moderation, and tackle emerging …
Read MoreQ. Discuss India’s emphasis on equity, participatory conservation, and pro-planet lifestyles in international climate diplomacy. How do these approaches strengthen the global transition from ambition to implementation in environmental governance? Introduction India’s climate diplomacy stands on the tripod of equity, participatory conservation, and pro-planet lifestyles, reflecting its belief that development and environment are not opposing …
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