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UN Report Flags Shortfall in Global Emission Cuts Why in the News? A new United Nations synthesis report ahead of COP30 in Belem, Brazil, warns that countries are set to reduce emissions by only 17% by 2035, far short of the targets needed to limit global warming to 1.5°C or 2°C. This shortfall emphasizes the …
Read MoreUN Warns of Generational Malnutrition Crisis in Gaza Why in the News ? The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), a key player in the international system of global governance institutions, has warned of a “generational impact” of malnutrition in Gaza, where 70% of newborns are premature or underweight due to ongoing conflict, starvation, and lack …
Read MoreUN Declares Famine in War-Hit Gaza Strip Why in the News ? The UN officially declared a famine in parts of Gaza, blaming systematic obstruction of aid by Israel during its war with Hamas. Around 500,000 people face starvation, while UN agencies warn that famine could spread to cover nearly two-thirds of Gaza. Humanitarian Crisis …
Read MoreUN Reports Systematic Torture in Myanmar Detention Centers Why in the News? The UN’s Independent Investigative Mechanism for Myanmar (IIMM) released a report documenting systematic torture in military-run detention centers, including sexual slavery, gang rape, and abuse of children. The findings highlight worsening human rights violations since the 2021 military coup in Myanmar. Key Findings …
Read MoreUN Report Urges Support for Reproductive Autonomy Why in News? The United Nations Population Fund’s State of World Population Report 2025 emphasizes that fertility policies worldwide are still driven by population fear narratives. It urges governments to focus on reproductive autonomy, not coercion, amid declining global fertility rates and changing India demographics. The report also …
Read MoreOver 1.25 Lakh Grievances Resolved via CPGRAMS Why in the News ? The Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances (DARPG) reported that over 1.25 lakh public grievances were addressed in April 2025 through CPGRAMS. The report ranks ministries based on performance and highlights states with the highest user registrations, notably Uttar Pradesh. Grievance Redressal …
Read MoreWHO Declares Polio Outbreak in Papua New Guinea Why in the News ? The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared a polio outbreak in Papua New Guinea after detecting the virus in healthy children during routine screening. WHO has urged for urgent immunization efforts as the country’s vaccination rate remains critically low. Outbreak Detection and …
Read MoreSacred Jharkhand Hill Sparks Jain-Santal Tensions Why in the News ? On May 3, the Jharkhand High Court directed enforcement of a meat and alcohol ban on Parasnath/Marang Buru hill, considered sacred by both Jain and Santal communities, reigniting a long-standing dispute over religious rights and customary practices. Historical and Legal Disputes: The dispute dates …
Read MoreShingles Vaccine May Reduce Dementia, Heart Risks Why in the News ? Recent studies from Wales and South Korea suggest the shingles vaccine may reduce not only shingles infections but also the risk of dementia and cardiovascular conditions. These findings boost the vaccine’s potential role in preventive healthcare and neurodegenerative protection. New Evidence: Reduced Dementia …
Read MoreIndia to Remain Fastest-Growing Major Economy: UN Why in the News ? The UN’s World Economic Situation and Prospects (WESP) mid-year update projects India’s GDP growth at 6.3% in FY 2025, outpacing China, the US, and the EU, driven by household spending, public investments, and services exports. About India’s Growth Outlook and Key Drivers: India’s …
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