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19Nov 2024

India’s GSAT-20 Launches on SpaceX Falcon-9 Rocket

Why in the news? India’s GSAT-20, a 4,700 kg communication satellite, was successfully launched on SpaceX Falcon-9 from Florida, marking the first collaboration between NSIL and SpaceX for satellite deployment. Highlights of the GSAT-20 Successfully Launched on SpaceX Falcon-9: India’s GSAT-20, a 4,700 kg high-throughput communication satellite, was launched aboard SpaceX’s Falcon-9 rocket on November …

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04Nov 2024

Aditya-L1 Mission Reveals First Insights on Solar Eruptions

Why in the news? India’s Aditya-L1 mission successfully predicted a coronal mass ejection, marking a significant advancement in solar research and enhancing understanding of space weather impacts on Earth. Overview of Aditya-L1 Mission: The first scientific results from India’s Aditya-L1 mission, dedicated to studying the sun, have been released. Launched by the Indian Space Research …

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28Oct 2024

India’s Space Ambitions: New Missions and Innovations Ahead

Syllabus: GS-3: Space Technology , Achievements of Indians in Science & Technology Focus: The advancements in India’s space missions, including plans for lunar and Venus explorations, showcase the nation’s growing capabilities in aerospace technology. The increasing collaboration with private companies indicates a strategic shift towards a more inclusive approach in space exploration, setting the stage …

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11Jun 2024

“ADITYA-L1 CAPTURES INTENSE SOLAR FLARES, TRIGGERS GEOMAGNETIC STORM”

Why in the news? ISRO’s Aditya-L1 spacecraft’s instruments, SUIT and VELC, captured significant solar activities including X-class and M-class flares and Coronal Mass Ejections in May 2024. These solar events caused a major geomagnetic storm on May 11, 2024. source:scribd Aditya-L1 Mission: First space-based observatory-class Indian solar mission. Distance: 1.5 million kilometers from Earth. Duration …

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15May 2024

“ISRO’S NISAR SATELLITE AND UPCOMING SPACE MISSIONS: KEY HIGHLIGHTS”

Why in the news? The NISAR satellite, set for launch this year, will provide comprehensive earth monitoring, aiding in climate, agricultural, and geological studies. Key projects, including Chandrayaan-4, Spadex, and an Indian astronaut’s ISS mission, highlight ISRO’s significant advancements and future plans in space exploration. About the Nasa ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR) Satellite: Joint …

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15May 2024

“CHANDRAYAAN-2 AND ADITYA-L1 CAPTURE SOLAR FLARES AND AURORAS”

Why in the news? Indian spacecraft Chandrayaan-2 and Aditya-L1 detect solar flares and auroras, showcasing advanced space observation capabilities. Recent intense geomagnetic storms cause disruptions, highlighting the importance of space weather monitoring and preparedness. source:scribd About Auroras: Luminous phenomena near Earth’s poles caused by charged particles interacting with the magnetic field and atmosphere. Composition: Consist …

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02May 2024

“ISRO CONFIRMS INCREASED WATER ICE LIKELIHOOD IN THE MOON’S POLAR CRATERS.”

Why in the news? “ISRO discovers increased likelihood of water ice in the moon’s polar craters, crucial for future lunar exploration missions.” About ISRO’s Discovery of Water Ice on Moon: Indian space scientists, along with collaborators, discovered evidence of increased likelihood of water ice occurrence in the moon’s polar craters. Research conducted by ISRO’s Space …

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13Apr 2024

CHANDRAYAAN 4-ISRO CHIEF SOMANATH SHARES PLANS FOR NEXT MOON MISSION IN 2040

Why in the news? ISRO plans Chandrayaan-4 mission for lunar exploration, aiming to land an Indian astronaut on the moon by 2040. source:slideseerve About the  plans for India’s next lunar mission: ISRO chief S Somnath discusses plans for India’s next lunar mission, Chandrayaan-4, aiming to land an astronaut on the moon by 2040. Chandrayaan-4 is …

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12Apr 2024

ISRO’S ‘ZERO ORBITAL DEBRIS’ MILESTONE

Syllabus: GS 2: Achievements of Indians in science & technology; indigenization of technology and developing new technology. Awareness in the fields of IT, Space, Computers, robotics, nano-technology, bio-technology and issues relating to intellectual property rights. Focus: The rise in satellite launches has led to a new crisis for spacefaring nations: space debris, which ISRO’s recent …

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11Apr 2024

URBANIZATION

Introduction Urbanization represents a fundamental transformation in the way human societies are organized and how they interact with the natural environment. This process is characterized by a significant shift in population distribution, moving from predominantly rural settings to urban centers. The Essence of Urbanization At its core, urbanization is about the progressive increase in the …

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