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05Mar 2025

Germany Considers Reviving Military Conscription Amid NATO Uncertainty

Why in the News? Germany’s CDU/CSU bloc is advocating for the reintroduction of compulsory military service, citing security concerns amid NATO’s uncertain future. The proposal follows U.S. President Trump’s pro-Russia stance, prompting Europe to strengthen its defense capabilities independently. Push for Reintroducing Military Service Germany’s CDU/CSU bloc, led by Friedrich Merz, supports reinstating compulsory military …

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04Mar 2025

Europe’s Dilemma: Securing Ukraine Amid U.S. Policy Shifts

Syllabus: GS-2: Groupings & Agreements Involving India and/or Affecting India’s Interests , Regional Groupings Focus: The recent diplomatic clash between Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and former U.S. President Donald Trump highlights a shift in U.S. foreign policy. As Trump signals disengagement from Ukraine, European nations face increasing pressure to secure Ukraine’s future while reassessing their …

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04Mar 2025

China’s Foreign Policy: Key Decision-Makers and Structures

Why in the News? India’s Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri met top Chinese foreign policy officials, highlighting China’s party-state governance model where the CPC dominates decision-making. The role of the Foreign Affairs Commission, IDCPC, and MFA in shaping China’s diplomacy is crucial. Key Decision-Making Bodies: Politburo Standing Committee (PBSC) sets overall foreign policy direction. CPC Central …

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01Mar 2025

America’s Global Shift: Declining Influence and European Isolation

Syllabus: GS-2: Bilateral Groupings & Agreements , Effect of Policies & Politics of Countries on India’s Interests , Indian Diaspora , Groupings & Agreements Involving India and/or Affecting India’s Interests Focus: The US vetoed a Europe-backed UN resolution on Ukraine, exposing fractures in transatlantic relations. As America prioritizes unilateral actions and economic interests, Europe is …

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28Feb 2025

Strengthening India-EU Ties: Trade, Technology, and Strategic Cooperation

Syllabus: GS-2: Important International Institutions , Government Policies & Interventions , International Treaties & Agreements , Effect of Policies & Politics of Countries on India’s Interests Focus: A high-level EU delegation, led by European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, visited India to deepen the India-EU Strategic Partnership. Key discussions focused on trade, technology, green …

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21Feb 2025

EAM Jaishankar Attends G20 FMM, Holds Key Bilateral Talks

Why in the news? External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar reached Johannesburg, South Africa, for the G20 Foreign Ministers’ Meeting (FMM). He held bilateral discussions with Brazilian and Singaporean counterparts, focusing on global developments, bilateral ties, and strengthening India’s role in global diplomacy. About Participation in G20 FMM: External Affairs Minister (EAM) Dr. S. Jaishankar …

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20Feb 2025

India and Qatar Elevate Ties to Strategic Partnership

Why in the News? Qatar’s Amir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani’s visit to India marked a major diplomatic milestone, elevating bilateral ties to a Strategic Partnership. The nations aim to boost trade, energy cooperation, and investment, with Qatar committing $10 billion in India. Recent Developments: The State Visit of Qatar’s Amir, Sheikh Tamim bin …

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20Feb 2025

Trump’s Policies Reshape Global Order, Challenge Western Unity

Syllabus: GS-2: Bilateral Groupings & Agreements , Effect of Policies & Politics of Countries on India’s Interests , Indian Diaspora , Groupings & Agreements Involving India and/or Affecting India’s Interests Focus: Former US President Donald Trump’s foreign policy stance, including his push for Russia-Ukraine peace talks, criticism of European allies, and nationalist economic policies, has …

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19Feb 2025

American Influence and Voter Turnout: A Soft Power Debate

The issue of foreign influence in domestic electoral processes has long been a matter of strategic and political debate. Recently, discussions emerged regarding a claim that the United States Department of Government Efficiency had allocated $21 million to boost voter turnout in India. However, the current U.S. administration has reportedly withdrawn this funding, triggering questions …

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18Feb 2025

US Shifts Stance on Ukraine’s NATO Membership

Why in the news? The United States, through Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth and President Trump, recently stated that Ukraine’s NATO membership is unrealistic, marking a significant policy shift and signaling changes in the West’s stance on the war. Background of NATO Expansion & Ukraine’s Aspiration: In 2008, NATO’s Bucharest Summit Declaration stated that Ukraine …

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