Democracy Archives - Universal Group Of Institutions
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19Feb 2025

Ambedkar’s Thought: Beyond Pragmatism and Dewey’s Influence

Why in the news? A recent debate questions Scott R. Stroud’s interpretation of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s philosophy as predominantly Deweyan pragmatism. Scholars argue that Ambedkar’s vision extended beyond pragmatism, incorporating social democracy, Buddhism, and caste annihilation as core principles. Ambedkar’s Growing Global Recognition: B.R. Ambedkar‘s intellectual contributions are gaining worldwide attention, with multiple biographies and …

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19Feb 2025

CEC Appointed Under New Law Amid Supreme Court Challenge

Syllabus: GS-2: Constitutional Bodies , Transparency & Accountability Focus: For the first time, India’s Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) was appointed under the Chief Election Commissioner and Other Election Commissioners (Appointment, Conditions of Service, and Term of Office) Act, 2023. However, the new law has been challenged in the Supreme Court for allegedly undermining the Election …

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19Feb 2025

Soft Power & Elections: UPSC Relevance Explained

Examine the challenges posed by external influence on national electoral processes. How can India safeguard its democratic integrity in an era of global interconnectedness? (250 words) Model Answer: External influence on national electoral processes presents several challenges, particularly in an era of globalization where information, funding, and narratives transcend borders. Some of the major challenges …

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19Feb 2025

American Influence & Voter Turnout: UPSC Perspective

Discuss the role of soft power in international relations with reference to the influence of foreign funding on democratic processes in developing countries. (250 words) Model Answer: Soft power, a concept introduced by Joseph Nye, refers to the ability of a country to influence others through cultural appeal, political values, and diplomatic engagement rather than …

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18Feb 2025

Constitutional Morality: Origins, Evolution, and Contemporary Relevance

Why in the news? Indian courts increasingly invoke constitutional morality to interpret laws, influencing key issues like LGBTQ+ rights, free speech, and national security. Rooted in George Grote’s philosophy and emphasized by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, it balances constitutional adherence with reform. Understanding Constitutional Morality: Constitutional morality refers to a civic culture of respecting constitutional forms, …

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01Feb 2025

Four years on, Myanmar and its continuing nightmare

Syllabus: GS 2: India and its neighbourhood couuntries Why in the News? Recently, Myanmar’s prolonged turmoil highlights the inability of global and regional actors to mediate effectively, leaving internal dialogue as the only viable solution to end its persistent crisis. Introduction Myanmar’s ongoing crisis, triggered by the 2021 military coup, has plunged the nation into …

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25Jan 2025

15th National Voters’ Day Celebrated Across the Nation

Why in the news? India is celebrating the 15th National Voters’ Day to encourage voter participation and commemorate the Election Commission’s foundation. The event includes global deliberations on electoral management and participation, attended by President Murmu and key officials. Key Highlights: The 15th National Voters’ Day is being celebrated nationwide on Saturday, January 25, 2025. …

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04Jan 2025

The looming threat to federalism and democratic tenets

Syllabus: GS 2: Functions and responsibilities of the Union and the States Why in the News? The ruling government, led by the Bharatiya Janata Party/National Democratic Alliance (BJP/NDA), is seriously pursuing the One Nation, One Election (ONOE) framework. Introduction ONOE aims to synchronise Lok Sabha and State Assembly elections into a single electoral cycle. Proponents …

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31Dec 2024

Female Voter Turnout Surpasses Male in LS Polls

Why in the news? For the 2024 Lok Sabha elections, female voter turnout exceeded male turnout in many states, highlighting trends influenced by gender dynamics, migration patterns, and sociopolitical factors, with Bihar showcasing the most significant gender difference in turnout. Trends in Female Voter Turnout: In the 2024 Lok Sabha elections, female voter turnout exceeded …

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13Dec 2024

Align local Body elections with Simultaneous Elections

Syllabus: GS 2: Constitutional Amendments Why in the News? Recently high-level committee recommended aligning urban local government (ULG) elections with state and national elections, and highlighting the delays and challenges of ULG elections. Introduction Urban Local Governments (ULGs) are important units in decentralized governance, ensuring public services and quality of life at the grassroots of …

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