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14Apr 2025

ESA’s Biomass Mission to Track Global Forests

Why in the News ? The European Space Agency is launching its Biomass mission to map global forests and measure forest biomass. This will enhance understanding of forests’ role in the carbon cycle, aiding in climate change monitoring and forest conservation efforts. Highlights of the Mission : The European Space Agency (ESA) is set to …

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10Apr 2025

Arctic Carbon Sink Turns Source Amid Rising Wildfires

Why in the News ? A new study reveals the Arctic Boreal Zone has begun releasing more carbon than it absorbs due to intensifying wildfires and permafrost thaw, marking a shift from carbon sink to source and raising concerns over climate change feedback loops. Intensifying Wildfires Worldwide: Wildfires across the S. (Texas, Oklahoma, California), Japan, …

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01Apr 2025

Naini Lake Faces Record-Low Water Levels in 2024

Why in the News ? Naini Lake in Nainital, Uttarakhand, has recorded its lowest water level in five years due to declining rainfall, reduced snowfall, encroachments, pollution, and unplanned construction, raising concerns about water scarcity and the lake’s ecological health. Current Situation and Causes of Declining Water Levels: Naini Lake, a key attraction in Nainital, …

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29Mar 2025

Lok Sabha Passes Carriage of Goods by Sea Bill

Why in News? The Lok Sabha passed the Carriage of Goods by Sea Bill, 2024, replacing the 1925 Act to modernize maritime regulations. The Bill simplifies laws, aligns with international standards, and promotes ease of doing business in shipping. About the Purpose and Key Features of the Bill: Lok Sabha passed the Carriage of Goods …

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18Mar 2025

HOW CLIMATE CHANGE AFFECTS INDIA’S WHEAT PRODUCTION

Why in the News? India recorded its warmest February in 124 years this year. IMD warning for March: The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has raised an alarm, predicting above-normal temperatures and an increased number of heatwave days in March. Early flowering and faster ripening: High temperatures lead to premature flowering and accelerated ripening, impacting the …

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24Feb 2025

Melting Glaciers Cause 2 cm Sea Level Rise This Century

Why in News? A Nature study (Feb 19, 2024) found that melting glaciers have raised global sea levels by nearly 2 cm this century. This rise accelerates coastal flooding, displaces populations, and threatens ecosystems, highlighting the urgent need for climate action. Causes of Sea Level Rise: Glacial Melting: A study in Nature (Feb 19, 2024) …

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19Dec 2024

Strengthening the Roots of India’s Agri-Carbon Market

Syllabus:  GS – 3 – Agriculture and the negative impact of it on environment , Carbon market Focus : The article focuses on the potential of carbon markets to transform Indian agriculture by incentivizing sustainable farming practices, reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and providing additional income for farmers. It highlights the functioning of carbon markets, …

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19Dec 2024

Huge Marine Heat wave Killed 4 Million Alaska Seabirds: Study

Why in the news? Study Published: A new study in Science revealed the devastating impact of a marine heatwave on Alaskan seabirds. Record-breaking Event: The heatwave, dubbed “The Blob,” occurred from 2014 to 2016, causing the largest documented die-off of a single wild bird species. Key Findings Mass Die-off: Over 4 million common murres perished …

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19Dec 2024

National Energy Conservation Awards

Why in the news? Annual Event: The National Energy Conservation Awards (NECA), established in 1991, recognize exceptional efforts in energy conservation. Celebration Day: These awards are part of the National Energy Conservation Day, celebrated annually on December 14. Key Highlights of NECA Initiated by: The Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) under the Ministry of Power …

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