INDIA BREAKS INTO TOP 100 IN GLOBAL SDG RANKINGS
INDIA BREAKS INTO TOP 100 IN GLOBAL SDG RANKINGS
Why in the News?
- Historic milestone: India ranks 99th out of 167 countries in the 2025 SDG Index, its first entry into the top 100.
- Steady improvement: India moved up from 109th in 2024 with a current score of 67.
- UN-backed ranking: Published by the UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network, the index measures progress on 17 SDGs adopted in 2015.
India’s Regional and Global Standing
- Neighbours’ ranks: Bhutan (74), Nepal (85), Bangladesh (114), and Pakistan (140) rank below India.
- Maritime neighbours: Maldives (53) and Sri Lanka (93) remain ahead.
- Major powers: China ranks 49 (score 74.4), USA ranks 44 (score 75.2).
- Past rankings: India stood at 112 in 2023, 121 in 2022, and 120 in 2021, showing continuous improvement.
Key Insights from the Report
- Index scale: A score of 100 means full SDG achievement; India scores 67.
- Global concern: Only 17% of SDG targets are on track to be met by 2030.
- Challenges ahead: Stagnation is attributed to global conflicts and slow international cooperation.
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGs)●Adoption: UN adopted the 17 SDGs in 2015 as part of Agenda 2030. ●Core aims: End poverty, ensure quality education, gender equality, climate action, and peace. ● India’s commitment: NITI Aayog monitors national progress; states publish SDG India Index. ●Monitoring body: The UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN) releases annual SDG Reports. ● Challenges: India faces gaps in gender equality, climate resilience, and income inequality. |

