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30May 2024

FUNDAMENTAL DUTIES

Introduction The Indian Constitution originally focused on fundamental rights rather than fundamental duties, viewing them as interconnected and inseparable from the citizens’ perspective. The duties of the State were incorporated as Directive Principles of State Policy. However, in 1976, fundamental duties of citizens were added, with one more added in 2002. These Fundamental Duties in …

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29May 2024

FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

Introduction The fundamental rights in the Indian Constitution are a set of essential rights and freedoms guaranteed to every citizen of India. These rights are enshrined in Part III of the Constitution and are considered the cornerstone of Indian democracy. They include the right to equality, right to freedom, right against exploitation, right to freedom …

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19May 2024

THE HYPERPOLITICISATION OF INDIAN HIGHER EDUCATION

Syllabus: GS 2: Appointment to various Posts, Powers, Functions and Responsibilities of various Bodies. Statutory, Regulatory and various Quasi-judicial Bodies. Issues Relating to Development and Management of Social Sector/Services relating to Education. Why in the News? The article highlights the increasing politicisation of Indian higher education, reflecting concerns about academic freedom and autonomy amidst rising …

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19May 2024

“STAGNATION AFTER CONFLICT: SRI LANKA’S POST-WAR IMPASSE”

Syllabus: GS-2 : Bilateral relations between India and Sri Lanka , Peace and security in the world, Neighbourhood first policy of India Focus : The article delves into Sri Lanka’s post-war impasse, highlighting the economic, political, and social challenges hindering the nation’s recovery. It explores the failure of reconstruction efforts, polarization between ethnic communities, and …

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17May 2024

“SC UPHOLDS PROCEDURAL RIGHTS IN PROPERTY ACQUISITIONS BY STATE”

Why in the news? The Supreme Court ruled that state acquisition of private property must follow proper procedures, emphasising constitutional and human rights. The judgement clarified that compensation alone is insufficient; legal processes and procedural rights must be strictly observed. Source:scribd About Right to Property under the Constitution of India: Initially recognized as a fundamental …

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17May 2024

A RIGHT TO FAIRNESS

Syllabus: GS-2: Governance, constitution, and polity. Why in the news? The Supreme Court’s Newsclick verdict emphasises due process, marking a significant step in safeguarding individual rights against arbitrary state power. source:slideshare Focus: Context:The recent Supreme Court verdict in the Newsclick case, delivered by Justices Sandeep Mehta and BR Gavai, underscores the significance of due process. …

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15May 2024

SUPREME COURT ASSURES LISTING OF PETITION FOR SIT PROBE INTO ELECTORAL BONDS DATA CORRUPTION ALLEGATIONS

Why in the news? The Supreme Court assured advocate Prashant Bhushan that a petition for constituting an SIT to investigate electoral bonds data would be listed soon. It criticises investigative agencies like CBI, ED, and IT Department for alleged complicity in corruption cases. The petition claims that firms under investigation donated significant amounts to the …

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13May 2024

TRANSFORMATIVE LEADERSHIP:PSUS

Syllabus: GS-3 :Public sector enterprises and their role, Disinvestment in various sectors Focus : The focus area of the article is the transformative leadership of the Modi government in revitalizing Public Sector Enterprises (PSEs) in India. It highlights the government’s strategic approach, emphasizing accountability and performance, leading to improved financial health, profitability, and strategic investment …

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09May 2024

CENTRE ASSERTS AUTHORITY OVER CBI, DISPATCHES IT FOR STATE PROBES

Why in the news? The Supreme Court questions the government’s control over CBI, citing legal provisions. Judgement reserved on West Bengal’s suit involving CBI’s status. source:examalert About the Supreme Court Questions Government Authority over CBI: The Supreme Court raised doubts over the government’s claim of having no control over the CBI, questioning who else could …

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08May 2024

POVERTY AND INEQUALITY

Definitions of Poverty by Various Institutions and Organizations The concept of poverty is complex and multifaceted, with various institutions and organizations offering their definitions to capture the essence of what it means to live in poverty. World Bank’s Definition of Poverty The World Bank defines poverty as a severe deprivation of well-being, highlighting its multidimensional …

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