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IAF Participates in France’s Garuda 2025 Exercise, Focusing on Operational Efficiency and Emissions Reduction Why in the News ? An Indian Air Force (IAF) contingent has reached Mont-de-Marsan Air Base in France to participate in the bilateral Garuda-2025 air exercise from November 16–27, aimed at boosting operational coordination, interoperability, and defence cooperation between India and …
Read MorePakistan Approves Bill Creating Chief of Defence Forces Why in the News? Pakistan’s National Assembly has passed the 27th Constitutional Amendment Bill, creating the post of Chief of Defence Forces and establishing a Constitutional Court. The Bill received a two-thirds majority amid Opposition protests and boycott led by Imran Khan’s PTI party. Key Highlights of …
Read MoreHAL Signs MoU with Russian UAC for Aircraft Production Introduction: On October 27, 2025, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with United Aircraft Corporation (UAC) of Russia to produce the Superjet 100 (SJ-100) aircraft in India. This marks a significant step towards self-reliance in India’s civil aviation sector. Key Points: Aircraft …
Read MoreIndian Navy to Commission Indigenous Vessel Ikshak Why in the News ? The Indian Navy will commission the indigenous survey vessel Ikshak at Naval Base Kochi on December 6, 2025. The vessel, built by Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE), highlights India’s progress toward self-reliance and advanced naval capability. This development aligns with various regulatory …
Read MoreIndia Participates in Multinational Exercise Ocean Sky 2025 Why in the News? The Indian Air Force (IAF) is participating in Exercise Ocean Sky 2025, a multinational air combat exercise hosted by the Spanish Air Force at Gando Air Base. The exercise aims to enhance interoperability, strengthen defence cooperation, and improve air combat skills among global …
Read MoreIndian Navy Commissions ASW Ship ‘Androth’ in Visakhapatnam Why in the News ? The Indian Navy is set to commission INS Androth, the second Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW-SWC), in Visakhapatnam today. Built by GRSE, Kolkata, this commissioning strengthens India’s indigenous defence capability and boosts naval preparedness against threats in littoral waters. The event …
Read MoreIndian Navy Commissions INS Aravali For Enhanced Security and Surveillance Why in the News ? The Indian Navy is commissioning INS Aravali, a new base in Gurugram, to enhance the country’s information and communication infrastructure. It will play a pivotal role in improving Maritime Domain Awareness (MDA) and strengthening India’s maritime security framework, especially in …
Read MoreHow India’s FTAs May Impact Farm Trade and Tiger Conservation Why in the News? India is negotiating Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with the US, UK, and EU, which may lead to tariff cuts and increased market access for foreign agricultural products, potentially reshaping India’s agricultural export-import dynamics and trade surplus. This could have implications for …
Read MoreSC Panel Recommends Reforms in Tiger Reserves Why in the News? A Supreme Court-appointed expert panel, also known as the Central Empowered Committee, has recommended a ban on night tourism, stricter safari regulations, and armed protection for forest staff to safeguard India’s tiger reserves. These recommendations come in the wake of environmental violations in the …
Read MoreCentre Drafts New Law for Property Registration Why in the News ? The Ministry of Rural Development has released the draft Registration Bill, 2025, inviting public feedback. The Bill aims to replace the 117-year-old Registration Act, 1908, by promoting digital registration, transparency, and ease for citizens and businesses. Need for a New Registration Law: The …
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