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25Feb 2025

Historic Tea Horse Road Linked India, China via Tibet

Why in the News? China’s Ambassador to India, Xu Feihong, highlighted the historical significance of the Tea Horse Road on X.This ancient trade route facilitated tea exports from China to India and beyond, playing a crucial role in commerce and cultural exchanges for centuries. Historical Significance & Trade: The Tea Horse Road was a crucial …

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25Feb 2025

RBI Revises Lending, Exposure, and Governance Norms for UCBs

Why in the News? RBI superseded the board of New India Co-operative Bank due to governance issues and financial irregularities. Revised norms expand small-value loan definition, increase real estate exposure limits, and update provisioning for security receipts (SRs). New regulations aim to enhance operational flexibility while maintaining regulatory oversight. RBI Revises Co-operative Bank Norms: RBI …

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25Feb 2025

Surveillance Capitalism: The Threat to Privacy and Autonomy

Syllabus: GS-3: IT & Computers Focus: Surveillance capitalism has raised serious concerns as tech giants like Google, Meta, and Amazon increasingly collect and monetize personal data. Recent global debates on data privacy, AI-driven behavioral manipulation, and state surveillance highlight the urgent need for stronger regulations to protect individual autonomy and democratic institutions. Understanding Surveillance Capitalism: …

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24Feb 2025

HIV Self-Testing: A Game-Changer for Mizoram’s Youth

Why in the news? A study by ICMR-NITVAR and Mizoram University highlights the success of HIV self-testing (HIVST) in Mizoram, India’s highest HIV-prevalence state. The initiative helped 84% first-time testers, improving early detection and access to anti-retroviral therapy (ART). HIV Burden in Mizoram: India has an estimated 44 lakh people living with HIV. Mizoram has …

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24Feb 2025

Microsoft Claims Major Breakthrough in Quantum Computing Technology

Why in the News? Microsoft announced a breakthrough in quantum computing, claiming to have developed a novel qubit chip that significantly enhances stability and scalability. If validated, this could accelerate quantum computer development from decades to just a few years. About Microsoft’s Claim: Microsoft announced a breakthrough in quantum computing by developing a novel qubit …

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24Feb 2025

Melting Glaciers Cause 2 cm Sea Level Rise This Century

Why in News? A Nature study (Feb 19, 2024) found that melting glaciers have raised global sea levels by nearly 2 cm this century. This rise accelerates coastal flooding, displaces populations, and threatens ecosystems, highlighting the urgent need for climate action. Causes of Sea Level Rise: Glacial Melting: A study in Nature (Feb 19, 2024) …

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24Feb 2025

Chandrayaan-3’s Lunar Map Reveals Moon’s Geological Secrets

Why in News? Scientists have released the first detailed geological map of the Moon’s south pole using data from Chandrayaan-3’s Pragyan rover. The map confirms a global magma ocean, traces crater origins, and raises concerns over lunar contamination from future missions. Significance of the Lunar Map: Astronomers have created the first-ever detailed geological map of …

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24Feb 2025

India-Japan Joint Military Exercise Dharma Guardian 2025 Begins

Why in News? The 6th edition of Exercise Dharma Guardian is being held in Japan from February 24 to March 9, 2025. It aims to enhance interoperability between Indian and Japanese forces in urban warfare and counter-terrorism under a UN mandate. Key Highlights: The 6th edition of Exercise DHARMA GUARDIAN will be held from February …

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24Feb 2025

Empowering Small-Scale Fisheries in the Bay of Bengal

Why in the News? The Bay of Bengal Inter-Governmental Organisation (BOBIGO) is gaining attention for its efforts in sustainable fisheries management, women’s inclusion, and regional cooperation among member nations, ensuring long-term livelihood security for small-scale and artisanal fisherfolk in the region. Objectives and Key Initiatives The organisation promotes sustainable marine fisheries by increasing awareness and …

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24Feb 2025

WHAT HAS SC PREVIOUSLY RULED ON GAG ORDERS?

Why in the News? The Supreme Court granted interim protection from arrest to podcaster and influencer Ranveer Allahbadia on February 18 in relation to FIRs filed against him over remarks made on the YouTube show India Got Latent. A Bench comprising Justices Surya Kant and N. Kotiswar Singh passed the order. The Court imposed stringent …

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