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21Aug 2026

SC Redefines Industry Under Labour Code

Supreme Court Redefines Industry Under New Labour Code Why in the News ? A nine-judge Constitution Bench of the Supreme Court has held that the expansive 1978 interpretation of “industry” under the Industrial Disputes Act will not automatically apply to the Industrial Relations Code, 2020. Future interpretation will depend on the Code’s own text and …

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21Aug 2026

NAMASTE Scheme Expands to Rural India

NAMASTE Scheme Expansion Targets Safer Rural Sanitation Why in the News ? The Centre is considering expanding the National Action for Mechanised Sanitation Ecosystem (NAMASTE) from urban areas to rural India. The proposed expansion would cover additional sanitation workers and receive about ₹498.73 crore during 2026–27 to 2030–31. NAMASTE Scheme: Expansion and Key Features   …

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21Aug 2026

Nanavati Report: State Failures in 1984 Riots

Nanavati Report Exposed State Failures In 1984 Riots Why in News Former Congress MP Sajjan Kumar died while serving a life sentence in a 1984 anti-Sikh riots murder case. His role and the wider findings of the Justice Nanavati Commission have again highlighted political complicity, organised violence and failures of the State machinery. Nanavati Commission …

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21Aug 2026

Army Cybersecurity Hackathon for Innovation

Territorial Army Launches Cybersecurity Hackathon For Innovation Why in the News ? The Territorial Army has launched Terrier Cyber Quest 2026, a national-level hackathon to develop indigenous solutions for emerging defence and cybersecurity challenges. The initiative brings together students, researchers, industry, government organisations and Armed Forces personnel to strengthen India’s technological capabilities. Terrier Cyber Quest …

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21Aug 2026

SC Re-examines Polygamy: Equality vs Personal Law

Supreme Court Re-examines Polygamy Through Constitutional Equality Why in the News ? The Supreme Court has sought the Centre’s response to a petition challenging the constitutional validity of polygamy under Muslim Personal Law. The Court has also asked the government to consider legislative measures to abolish the practice for all citizens, bringing the issue of …

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21Aug 2026

SC Upholds Hanging Under Article 21

Dignity in Death: Supreme Court Upholds Hanging Why in the News ? The Supreme Court has upheld the constitutional validity of hanging as a method of capital punishment, relying on the 1983 Deena v. Union of India precedent. However, it noted that future scientific or medical evidence could reopen the question of whether alternative methods …

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21Aug 2026

Census 2027: 9 vs 21 Disability Categories Concern

Census 2027 Disability Categories Raise Representation Concerns Why in the News ? Disability rights organisations have questioned the proposed nine-category disability framework for Census 2027, arguing that it fails to adequately capture all 21 specified disabilities recognised under the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016, potentially leading to inaccurate enumeration and underrepresentation. Proposed Disability …

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21Aug 2026

Gen Z India: Jobs, Dignity and Youth Challenge

Gen Z and India’s Youth Challenge: From Protest and Aspiration to Employment and Dignity Syllabus: GS – 2 – Youth, Economic Development Focus : The editorial examines the growing political and economic anxieties of India’s Gen Z, highlighting youth unemployment, examination irregularities, inequality, gig-economy insecurity and declining faith in institutional fairness. It argues that protests …

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20Aug 2026

SC Clarifies ‘Industry’ Meaning Under Labour Law

Supreme Court Reaffirms Broad Meaning of Industry Under Labour Law Why in the News ? A nine-judge Constitution Bench of the Supreme Court, headed by Chief Justice Surya Kant, has upheld the broad interpretation of “Industry” established in the 1978 Bangalore Water Supply judgment under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. The ruling clarifies its applicability …

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