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01Apr 2025

IAF Joins INIOCHOS-25 Multinational Air Exercise in Greece

Why in the News ? The Indian Air Force (IAF) is participating in INIOCHOS-25, a multinational air exercise hosted by Greece’s Hellenic Air Force. The exercise involves 15 nations, focusing on tactical proficiency, interoperability, and strengthening military cooperation through realistic combat scenarios. IAF’s Role and Participation: The IAF contingent includes Su-30 MKI fighter aircraft, supported …

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01Apr 2025

Naini Lake Faces Record-Low Water Levels in 2024

Why in the News ? Naini Lake in Nainital, Uttarakhand, has recorded its lowest water level in five years due to declining rainfall, reduced snowfall, encroachments, pollution, and unplanned construction, raising concerns about water scarcity and the lake’s ecological health. Current Situation and Causes of Declining Water Levels: Naini Lake, a key attraction in Nainital, …

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01Apr 2025

PM Modi to Attend 6th BIMSTEC Summit in Thailand

Why in the News ? Prime Minister Narendra Modi will visit Thailand from April 3rd for the 6th BIMSTEC Summit in Bangkok. The summit, themed “Prosperous, Resilient, and Open BIMSTEC,” focuses on regional cooperation and shared security and development challenges. Overview of the 6th BIMSTEC Summit: The 6th Summit of the Bay of Bengal Initiative …

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01Apr 2025

India-US Conduct 4th Edition of Exercise Tiger Triumph

Why in the News ? The 4th edition of Exercise Tiger Triumph has begun in Visakhapatnam, focusing on bilateral Tri-Service HADR operations. The exercise aims to enhance interoperability, establish SOPs, and strengthen disaster response capabilities between Indian and US forces. About the Exercise Tiger Triumph: The 4th edition of Exercise Tiger Triumph, a bilateral Tri-Service …

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01Apr 2025

Bipolar Disorder: Early Diagnosis for Effective Management

Syllabus: GS-2: Government Policies & Interventions , Health , Issues Related to Children Focus: World Bipolar Day, observed on March 30 annually, highlights the significance of understanding and managing bipolar disorder. The ongoing National Mental Health Survey in India emphasizes the prevalence of mood disorders, underscoring the need for early diagnosis, awareness, and effective mental …

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01Apr 2025

Geopolitical Conflict in the Arctic

Syllabus GS 2: India and its neighbourhood Why in the News? Recently, rising geopolitical tensions in the Arctic have drawn global attention. Increasing military activities, resource competition, and territorial disputes among major powers highlight the urgent need for diplomatic interventions to ensure regional stability and cooperation. Rising Tensions in the Arctic The Arctic, a region …

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31Mar 2025

PM-JAY: Transforming Healthcare and Strengthening Financial Security

Why in the News ? A recent study highlights the significant impact of Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY) on healthcare access and financial stability in India. It has reduced loan delinquency rates, out-of-pocket expenses, and improved health outcomes for beneficiaries. Impact on Healthcare and Financial Security: Comprehensive Health Coverage: Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana …

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31Mar 2025

Sarhul Festival: Celebrating Nature, Culture, and Adivasi Identity

Why in the News ? The Sarhul Festival is being celebrated across Jharkhand and Chhotanagpur, marking the arrival of spring and the new year. The festival has gained political significance as Adivasi groups demand a separate Sarna religion column in India’s caste census. Significance of the Sarhul Festival: Sarhul, meaning “worship of the Sal tree,” …

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31Mar 2025

Railway Safety Lapses and Reforms for Pamban Bridge

Why in News ? The Commission of Railway Safety (CRS) flagged safety concerns regarding the Pamban Bridge in Tamil Nadu. A railway panel recommended setting up a bridge research center and implementing advanced safety measures before Prime Minister Modi’s inauguration on Ram Navami, April 6, 2025. Concerns Raised by Railway Safety Panel: The Commission of …

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31Mar 2025

Bodh Gaya Temple Act Sparks Ongoing Buddhist Protests

Why in the News ? Since February 2025, Buddhist monks from the All India Buddhist Forum (AIBF) have been protesting against the Bodh Gaya Temple Act, 1949, demanding exclusive control over the Mahabodhi Mahavihara. The act mandates shared management by Buddhists and Hindus. Background of the Controversy: Since February 2025, nearly 100 Buddhist monks under …

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