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Karnataka HC Introduces Tech-Driven SOP for Child Abuse Cases Why in the News ? The Karnataka High Court has issued a technology-based Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) titled “SOP for Protection and Rehabilitation of Minor Victims of Sexual Offences, 2025” to ensure faster justice, prevent bureaucratic delays, and protect victims’ confidentiality through digital tracking mechanisms. This …
Read MoreDavid Szalay Wins 2025 Booker Prize for ‘Flesh’ Why in the News ? Hungarian-British author David Szalay has been awarded the 2025 Booker Prize for his novel ‘Flesh’, announced at a ceremony in London. The novel explores emotional detachment and the human condition, marking Szalay’s first Booker win after a previous shortlisting in 2016. Interestingly, …
Read MoreRural Unemployment Falls, Urban Joblessness Slightly Rises Why in the News ? According to the Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) for July–September 2025, rural unemployment among persons aged 15 years and above has declined to 4.4%, while urban unemployment has marginally increased, highlighting changing employment trends and sectoral workforce distribution in India. These shifts are …
Read MoreClean Air as a Fundamental Right to Life Syllabus: GS Paper – 2 Important International Institutions GS Paper – 3 Conservation Why in the News? Citizens, parents, and environmental advocates recently gathered at India Gate, demanding accountability and urgent action to address Delhi’s toxic air crisis. The protest highlighted the absence of a health-centric approach …
Read MoreThis image illustrates the Central Dogma of Molecular Biology, showing the stepwise process from DNA to mRNA to protein synthesis and cellular function. It belongs to UPSC GS Paper 3 (Science & Technology), in the subject Biology/Genetics, and is vital for understanding gene expression and biotechnology topics.
Read MoreThis image illustrates the unidirectional flow of energy through an ecosystem, from sunlight to producers and various consumer levels, highlighting energy loss at each stage. It belongs to UPSC GS Paper 3 (Environment & Ecology), subject: Environment, an important topic for both prelims and mains.
Read MoreThis image explains the Gaseous Tidal Theory, which describes how a wandering star’s gravitational pull led to the formation of planets from the Sun’s gaseous material. It belongs to UPSC GS Paper 1, Geography (Physical Geography), covering Earth’s origin and planetary formation
Read MoreThis image illustrates the Nebular and Planetesimal Hypotheses explaining the formation and structure of our solar system, including key concepts of planetary formation and their limitations. It belongs to UPSC GS Paper 1, Geography (Physical Geography), covering the topic “Origin and Evolution of the Earth
Read MoreThis image represents the Revolt of 1857, India’s First War of Independence, detailing its causes, key leaders, British response, and legacy. It belongs to GS Paper 1 (History) and is crucial for understanding the foundation of Indian nationalism in UPSC exams.
Read MoreIndia Deepens Maritime Cooperation Through Malabar Exercise Why in the News ? The Indian Naval Ship INS Sahyadri is participating in Exercise Malabar-2025 at Guam, Northern Pacific, along with navies of key Indo-Pacific partners. The exercise aims to enhance interoperability, coordination, and strengthen regional maritime security through advanced naval drills and joint operations. This collaboration …
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