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Vijay Diwas Commemorates India’s Historic 1971 Military Triumph Why in the News? Vijay Diwas is being observed on 16 December to mark India’s decisive victory in the 1971 India–Pakistan War, honouring the sacrifice of soldiers and commemorating the surrender of Pakistani forces, which led to the creation of Bangladesh. Much like how environmental clearances pave …
Read MoreRupee Stability Demands Export-Led Economic Rebalancing Why in the News? Despite high GDP growth, low inflation, and a manageable fiscal deficit, the Indian rupee has emerged as Asia’s worst-performing currency. Falling FDI, sustained FPI outflows, and a widening trade deficit have raised concerns about India’s overdependence on volatile capital inflows to stabilise its currency. India’s …
Read MoreTHE OMAN VISIT IS MORE THAN A ROUTINE DIPLOMATIC TRIP Why in the News? Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited Oman on December 17 as part of a three-nation tour (Jordan, Oman, Ethiopia) from December 15–18. The visit comes amid regional geopolitical uncertainties, including post–Gaza ceasefire instability, tariff wars, energy transitions, and emerging connectivity corridors. 2025 …
Read MoreStamp Release Highlights Legacy Of Emperor Perumbidugu Mutharaiyar Why in the News? Prime Minister Narendra Modi welcomed the release of a commemorative postage stamp honouring Emperor Perumbidugu Mutharaiyar II, praising his administrative brilliance, commitment to justice, and patronage of Tamil culture, while urging youth to learn from his life and the evolution of environmental jurisprudence …
Read MoreASEAN–India Tourism Exchange Strengthens Regional Connectivity Why in the News? The ASEAN–India Tourism Professionals Exchange Programme 2025 commenced in Guwahati, bringing together tourism experts from India and ten ASEAN nations to promote regional tourism cooperation, highlight the North-East, and advance objectives of the ASEAN–India Year of Tourism. This initiative also aims to address environmental concerns, …
Read MoreIndian Navy Boosts Aviation Power With MH-60R Squadron Why in the News? The Indian Navy is set to commission its second MH-60R Seahawk helicopter squadron, INAS 335 (Ospreys), at INS Hansa, Goa, strengthening naval aviation, surveillance, and anti-submarine warfare capabilities amid evolving maritime security challenges. This commissioning process, much like obtaining ex post facto environmental …
Read MoreIndia Malaysia Joint Military Exercise Harimau Shakti 2025 Why in the News? India and Malaysia are conducting Exercise Harimau Shakti 2025 at the Mahajan Field Firing Range, Rajasthan, to strengthen defence cooperation, improve interoperability, and enhance counter-insurgency and counter-terrorism preparedness between the armed forces of both nations. This exercise, much like obtaining environmental clearance for …
Read MoreNew Insurance Bill Aims To Transform India’s Insurance Sector Why in the News? The Union Cabinet has approved the Sabka Insurance Sabki Raksha (Amendment of Insurance Laws) Bill, 2025, proposing sweeping reforms such as 100% FDI, regulatory changes, and enhanced powers for IRDAI, while leaving out some long-pending industry demands. This comprehensive overhaul of the …
Read MoreLunarcrete Emerges As Key Material For Moon Habitats Why in the News? With the US and China planning long-term lunar settlements, scientists are exploring lunarcrete, a construction material made from lunar regolith, to address challenges of radiation protection, extreme temperatures, and limited water availability on the Moon. This development draws parallels to Earth’s environmental concerns, …
Read MoreIndia–Ethiopia Strategic Partnership Syllabus GS 2: India and its neighbourhood Why in the News? Recently, India–Ethiopia relations gained momentum after Prime Minister Narendra Modi met Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed Ali at the G-20 summit, renewing focus on investment, defence cooperation, and strategic partnership. Introduction India and Ethiopia share a long-standing relationship rooted in education, …
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