APJ Abdul Kalam: India Remembers Missile Man
Nation Remembers Missile Man APJ Abdul Kalam’s Enduring Legacy
Why in the News ?
The nation observed the death anniversary of Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, former President of India and eminent scientist, paying tribute to his immense contributions to India’s missile and space programmes, scientific advancement, and youth empowerment.
Tributes and Contributions of Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
- The nation paid homage to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam on his death anniversary (27 July), remembering his remarkable contributions to science, technology, and nation-building.
- Popularly known as the “Missile Man of India”, Dr. Kalam played a pivotal role in strengthening India’s indigenous missile programme and advancing the country’s space capabilities.
- Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla described Dr. Kalam as a visionary who dedicated his life to building a developed, self-reliant, and strong India, while inspiring generations through his values of knowledge, discipline, simplicity, and national service.
- Union Home Minister Amit Shah hailed him as the architect of India’s missile and space programmes, highlighting his role in transforming India into a credible strategic power.
- Dr. Kalam’s life and achievements continue to motivate millions of students and young professionals to pursue innovation, scientific excellence, and service to the nation.
Legacy and National Significance
- Dr. Kalam significantly strengthened India’s defence preparedness by contributing to the development of indigenous strategic missile systems, thereby enhancing national security.
- He was instrumental in promoting scientific temper, technological innovation, and self-reliance, aligning with the vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat.
- As the 11th President of India (2002–2007), he earned the title of the “People’s President” due to his accessibility, humility, and strong connection with the youth.
- Through his speeches, books, and interactions with students, he consistently encouraged innovation, leadership, ethical values, and nation-building.
- His vision of transforming India into a developed nation by leveraging science, education, and technology continues to influence national policies and inspire future generations.
About Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam:● Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam (1931–2015) was an eminent aerospace scientist, 11th President of India (2002–2007), and recipient of India’s highest civilian award, the Bharat Ratna (1997). ● He served as the Scientific Adviser to the Defence Minister, Secretary of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), and later as Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India. ● Dr. Kalam played a leading role in the Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme (IGMDP), contributing to the development of missiles such as Agni, Prithvi, Akash, Nag, and Trishul. ● He made significant contributions to India’s civilian space programme through the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and was closely associated with the successful development of the Satellite Launch Vehicle-3 (SLV-3), which launched the Rohini Satellite into orbit in 1980. ● Dr. Kalam authored several inspirational books, including Wings of Fire, Ignited Minds, India 2020, and Turning Points, advocating the importance of education, innovation, scientific research, and inclusive national development. |

