India’s Services PMI Hits 10-Month High in June
INDIA’S SERVICES PMI RISES TO 10-MONTH HIGH IN JUNE
Why in the News?
- PMI Surge: India’s Services PMI, also known as the business activity index, rose to 60.4 in June, up from 58.8 in May, marking a ten-month high according to the latest S&P Global PMI survey conducted in collaboration with HSBC India.
- Domestic boost: Growth driven by a sharp rise in aggregate new business and new business orders, with export orders growing at a softer pace.
- Four-year streak: The index has stayed above 50 for the thirty-seventh consecutive month, indicating continued expansion in the service sector.
Sectoral Performance and Economic Indicators
- Broad-based growth: Most segments of the service sector expanded, with Finance and Insurance seeing the fastest growth.
- Weakest link: Real Estate and Business Services recorded the slowest growth in June.
- Job market: Employment growth and job creation rose, though at a slower pace than May, still above the long-run average.
- Cost dynamics: While cost burdens increased, input cost inflation fell to the lowest in 10 months; firms passed on costs to consumers as price pressures eased.
- Profit margins: Margins improved as output charge inflation outpaced input cost rise, especially in the consumer services category.
Significance and Future Outlook
- Improved sentiment: Despite a slight dip in optimism, service providers remain confident about future demand.
- Economic momentum: Rise in Manufacturing PMI alongside Services PMI suggests broad economic strength in private sector activity.
- Policy implications: Sustained growth may influence RBI’s stance on inflation and monetary easing.
PURCHASING MANAGERS’ INDEX (PMI)● Definition: PMI is an economic indicator of business activity, based on monthly surveys of private sector firms. ● Benchmark: A PMI above 50 indicates expansion, below 50 shows contraction. ● Types: Includes Manufacturing PMI, Services PMI, and Composite PMI. ● Compiled by: Published by S&P Global (formerly IHS Markit) for India in collaboration with HSBC India. ● Importance: Used for economic forecasting, tracking business confidence, and guiding policy decisions. ● Survey methodology: The S&P Global PMI employs a standardized approach to collect data on private sector activity across various industries. |

