• UGI USER
  • Dec 28, 2023
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ICMR’S INITIATIVE TO COMBAT ANAEMIA

Why in the News?

  • Despite the comprehensive Anaemia-mukt Bharat (AMB) program, anaemia remains a significant public health issue in India.
  • ICMR has invited Expressions of Interest (EoI) from eligible organizations, companies, and start-ups manufacturing non-invasive haemoglobinometers.

About non-invasive haemoglobinometer Method :

The non-invasive haemoglobin monitor continuously monitors serum haemoglobin, offering real-time haemoglobin levels, analogous to how a pulse oximeter delivers continuous oxygen saturation.

Source : PIB

About Anaemia Mukt Bharat Program:

  • The Anaemia Mukt Bharat Programme, is led by the Ministry of

Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW).

  • It aims to expedite the reduction of anaemia across various age groups.
  • Originally known as the National Nutritional Anaemia Prophylaxis Programme (NNAPP) since 1970, it was rebranded as Anaemia Mukt Bharat in 2018.
  • The program focuses on six beneficiary groups, incorporates six interventions, and employs six institutional mechanisms to combat anaemia within the POSHAN Abhiyan framework.
About Anaemia

·  Anaemia is a condition marked by insufficient red blood cells or inadequate oxygen-carrying capacity.

·  Iron deficiency is the primary cause, but folate, vitamin B12, vitamin A deficiencies, chronic inflammation, parasitic infections, and inherited disorders can also lead to anaemia.

·  Severe cases result in fatigue, weakness, dizziness, and drowsiness, with pregnant women and children being more susceptible.

·  The National Family Health Survey 2019-20 reveals a significant prevalence of anaemia, especially among Indian women and children.