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Why in the news? Nepal PM KP Sharma Oli suggested gifting excess tigers as part of economic diplomacy, following the country’s conservation success, with the tiger population rising to 355 in 2022, but raising concerns over human-tiger conflicts and ethics. Nepal’s Conservation Success and Rising Challenges: Nepal’s tiger population rose from 120 in 2009 to …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Wildlife Institute of India has launched the first-ever Fishing Cat Collaring Project at Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary, Andhra Pradesh. This initiative aims to study the species’ behavior and habitat, enhancing conservation efforts for the vulnerable Fishing Cat. Introduction to the Project The Wildlife Institute of India-Dehradun will launch India’s first Fishing …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Indian Star Tortoise faces conservation threats from habitat loss, illegal wildlife trade, and urbanization. Recent findings highlight the species’ genetic diversity and the urgent need for protective measures. About the Indian Star Tortoise: A Unique Species The Indian Star Tortoise is a fascinating species endemic to the Indian subcontinent, known …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS-3: Conservation Focus: The increasing human-wildlife conflict in Rajasthan’s Ranthambore Tiger Reserve, highlighted by a recent tiger attack on a villager, underscores the growing tension between conservation efforts and local livelihoods. The Reserve’s overcrowding, insufficient infrastructure, and strained relations with authorities are fueling protests and concerns. Recent Incident: Tiger Attack and Human Tragedy Incident …
Read MoreWhy in the news? North Atlantic right whales, critically endangered with high risks from human activities, have shown a modest 4% population increase since 2020, marking a hopeful trend after a decade of steep decline and highlighting ongoing conservation efforts. Slight Population Growth in North Atlantic Right Whales: North Atlantic right whale populations have increased …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The new rules enhance biodiversity management, reinforce the National Biodiversity Authority’s role, and mandate pre-IPR approvals, aiming to strengthen conservation and regulate bio-resource use in India. About Biological Diversity Rules, 2024: The Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change recently introduced the Biological Diversity Rules, 2024, under the Biological Diversity Act …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The study highlights that biodiversity is declining faster in protected areas than outside, prompting concerns about conservation practices and calling for more effective measures to protect ecosystems. Study Insights on Biodiversity Decline in Protected Areas: A study by London’s Natural History Museum (NHM) reveals biodiversity is decreasing more rapidly within protected …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Rongmei Naga Council Manipur (RNCM) is opposing proposed oil exploration in Zeilad Wildlife Sanctuary, citing concerns over its ecological balance and the protection of the region’s biodiversity. Overview of the Sanctuary Zeilad Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Tamenglong district of Manipur, close to the Indo-Myanmar border. Established in 1982, …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The National Board for Wildlife (NBWL) has approved five strategic road projects in Ladakh, enhancing military and civilian infrastructure, with four routes passing through the Karakoram Wildlife Sanctuary, ensuring protection measures for endangered species. About the Key Road Projects Approved in Ladakh: The National Board for Wildlife (NBWL) Standing Committee approved …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The World Association of Zoos and Aquariums suspended Delhi Zoo’s membership due to concerns about the care of its lone African elephant, Shankar, raising global animal welfare issues. About the news: The World Association of Zoos and Aquariums (WAZA) suspended the Delhi Zoo’s membership due to concerns over the treatment of …
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