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How India’s Air Defence Systems Repelled Pakistani Attacks Why in the News ? India successfully neutralised Pakistani aerial threats along the western border using advanced air defence systems. The counter-response followed Pakistani strikes on Indian targets, where India’s interception capabilities prevented major damage and demonstrated its technological edge in modern warfare. About the Structure and …
Read MoreIndia Strengthens Cyber Defenses After Operation Sindoor Why in the News ? Following India’s Operation Sindoor, which involved missile strikes on terrorist camps, there has been a spike in cyberattack threats targeting Indian digital infrastructure. The government is ramping up cybersecurity measures, especially in border and sensitive regions, to counter threats. Rising Cyber Threats Post-Operation …
Read MoreIndia Launches Operation Sindoor Against Terror Targets Why in the News ? India launched ‘Operation Sindoor’ post-midnight, targeting nine terror hubs in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Jammu & Kashmir (PoJK). The strike comes after the Pahalgam terror attack that killed 26 people, aiming to hold perpetrators accountable while avoiding escalation. Objective and Scope of Operation Sindoor: …
Read MoreCeasefire Violations along LoC: India-Pakistan Conflict Why in the News ? Pakistan has violated the ceasefire along the Line of Control (LoC) for over a week, prompting a proportionate Indian response. This is the most significant breakdown of the ceasefire since 2021. Evolution of the LoC Ceasefire: The India-Pakistan ceasefire began after the 1971 war …
Read MoreGovernment Reconstitutes National Security Advisory Board Why in News ? The Indian government has reorganized the National Security Advisory Board (NSAB) amid ongoing tensions with Pakistan following the Pahalgam terror attack. Alok Joshi is appointed Chairman, and seven new members are inducted into the 16-member body. Reconstitution of NSAB: The National Security Advisory Board (NSAB) …
Read MoreSC Questions Pegasus Use for National Security Purposes Why in the News ? The Supreme Court questioned whether the government’s use of Pegasus spyware for national security was wrong, amid ongoing petitions alleging illegal surveillance on citizens. Petitioners demand release of the technical committee report on potential Pegasus usage in India. Supreme Court’s Observations and …
Read MoreWhy in the News? NITI Aayog’s Frontier Tech Hub highlighted national security risks posed by quantum technology, warning that it could break encryption, disrupt financial systems, and enhance military capabilities. It urged India to adopt post-quantum cryptography and boost investments in quantum research. About Threats Posed by Quantum Technology: Countries mastering quantum capabilities will gain …
Read MoreIndia’s indigenous defense manufacturing sector is witnessing remarkable growth, driven by strategic initiatives like the Make in India campaign and policy reforms. In the fiscal year 2025-26, the Defense Ministry’s total allocation stands at ₹6,81,210 crore, reflecting a 9.53% increase from the previous year. This accounts for 13.45% of the total Union Budget, making it …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The introduction of counter-drone systems with micro missiles and swarm drones using advanced algorithms marks a breakthrough in defense. These innovations promise precision, scalability, and resilience for military and civilian operations across diverse terrains and scenarios. Counter-Drone Systems: Advanced Defense Capabilities The first counter-drone system uses micro missiles to neutralize aerial …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS : Emerging technology Why in the News? Recently, India’s efforts to integrate AI into the military have gained attention, highlighting challenges such as scalability, systemic gaps, inter-industry silos, reliance on PSUs and the need for strategic direction. Introduction India is rapidly incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) into its defense sector with the aim of …
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