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India Launches Operation Sindoor Against Terror Targets Why in the News ? India launched ‘Operation Sindoor’ post-midnight, targeting nine terror hubs in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Jammu & Kashmir (PoJK). The strike comes after the Pahalgam terror attack that killed 26 people, aiming to hold perpetrators accountable while avoiding escalation. Objective and Scope of Operation Sindoor: …
Read MoreCeasefire Violations along LoC: India-Pakistan Conflict Why in the News ? Pakistan has violated the ceasefire along the Line of Control (LoC) for over a week, prompting a proportionate Indian response. This is the most significant breakdown of the ceasefire since 2021. Evolution of the LoC Ceasefire: The India-Pakistan ceasefire began after the 1971 war …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS-2: Important International Institutions , Groupings & Agreements Involving India and/or Affecting India’s Interests , International Treaties & Agreements , Effect of Policies & Politics of Countries on India’s Interests Focus: With the Russia-Ukraine war persisting, discussions on India’s potential peacekeeping role have gained momentum. A proposal to deploy Indian peacekeepers in Ukraine post-ceasefire …
Read MoreWhy in News? India has offered the Pinaka multi-barrel rocket launcher (MBRL) to France, strengthening bilateral defence ties. Discussions between PM Modi and President Macron also covered submarine collaboration, missile systems, jet engines, counter-terrorism efforts, and India’s inclusion in the Eurodrone programme. Expansion of Defence Cooperation: India has offered the Pinaka multi-barrel rocket launcher (MBRL) …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The third edition of the India-Egypt joint military exercise ‘Cyclone’ is being held at Mahajan Field Firing Range, Rajasthan, from February 11 to 23, 2025. The exercise focuses on special warfare tactics, counter-terrorism, and strengthening defense ties. About exercise ‘Cyclone’ : The third edition of the India-Egypt joint military exercise, ‘Cyclone,’ …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The third edition of the India-Egypt joint military exercise, Cyclone 2025, has commenced at the Mahajan Field Firing Range, Rajasthan, focusing on defense cooperation, counter-terrorism operations, and special forces training in desert environments. Overview of joint military exercise “Cyclone 2025”: The third edition of the joint military exercise “Cyclone 2025” between …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The 13th edition of the India-Maldives joint military exercise, Ekuverin, commenced in the Maldives to strengthen defense cooperation, enhance disaster response capabilities, and foster peace and security in the Indian Ocean region. Overview of the Exercise: The 13th edition of the joint military exercise ‘Ekuverin’ between the Indian Army and the …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) unveiled the Advanced Towed Artillery Gun System (ATAGS) during the 76th Republic Day parade, showcasing India’s progress in indigenous defense technology and advanced artillery capabilities for the military. Unveiling of ATAGS at the Parade: The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) presented the Advanced …
Read MoreWhy in the news? Army Day, celebrated on January 15, honours the bravery, commitment, and sacrifices of Indian soldiers. It marks General KM Cariappa’s appointment as the first Indian Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army in 1949. About the Celebration of Army Day: Date and Significance: Army Day is celebrated on 15th January every year to …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Indian Army’s Gorkha Rifles departed for Nepal to participate in the 18th edition of Exercise Surya Kiran. This joint exercise enhances cooperation in jungle warfare, counter-terrorism, and disaster relief between Indian and Nepalese forces. Exercise Overview: Event: 18th edition of Exercise Surya Kiran. Duration: December 31, 2024, to January 13, …
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