Indian Economy Archives - Page 9 of 19 - Universal Group Of Institutions
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16Sep 2025

Physical Quality Life Index (PQLI): UPSC Notes

The image outlines PQLI—combining mortality rate, life expectancy, and literacy rate to measure human well-being. This concept is crucial for evaluating development and quality of life in UPSC Economics and Social Development topics.

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16Sep 2025

Rock Types Explained: UPSC Geography Study Notes

This image classifies rocks into igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic types, illustrating their formation processes with examples like granite, sandstone, and marble. Understanding rock types is essential for mastering Indian and world physical geography in UPSC exams

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06Sep 2025

GST 2.0: A Landmark Reform in India’s Tax Journey

GST 2.0 IS A LANDMARK IN INDIA’S TAX JOURNEY Why in the news? The simplification of multiple GST slabs marks a people-centric reform. The 56th GST Council meeting (September 3, 2025) stands out as a defining milestone in India’s tax history. The reforms extend beyond mere tax rates and structures. They reflect a decisive move …

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04Sep 2025

Two-Rate GST Structure Begins September 22, 2025

Two-Rate GST Structure to Begin from September 22 Why in the News ? The GST Council, in its 56th meeting, approved a two-rate GST structure of 5% and 18%, along with a special 40% slab for sin and luxury goods. This significant policy reform, effective from September 22, 2025, aims to simplify taxation and reduce …

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01Sep 2025

Factors Leading to Fallow Lands in India

This image outlines the main environmental, social, and economic causes behind the existence of fallow lands in India, such as soil infertility, urbanization, and low agricultural returns. It offers valuable insight for understanding rural development and land management challenges.

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01Sep 2025

Key Milestones in the Evolution of NBFCs in India

This image highlights the major milestones in the growth and regulation of Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) in India, from their inception to their current role in financial inclusion. It covers reforms, digital transformation, and major sectoral shifts relevant for exams and policy understanding.

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29Aug 2025

PMJDY Surpasses 560 Million Accounts in 11 Years

PMJDY Crosses 560 Million Accounts in 11 Years Why in the News ? The Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY), launched in 2014, has completed 11 years, achieving over 560 million bank accounts with deposits exceeding ₹2.68 lakh crore. It is the world’s largest financial inclusion scheme, empowering rural poor, women, and underserved communities through …

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28Aug 2025

India’s Exports Hit by Heavy US Tariffs

India’s Exports Face Heavy US Tariffs Why in the News? The US has enforced 50% tariffs on India’s exports from August 27, 2025, including an additional 25% penalty tariff linked to India’s Russian oil imports. This move, reminiscent of Trump-era trade policies, is expected to impact 55% of India’s US-bound shipments, worth nearly $47–48 billion, …

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