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13Jul 2024

“INDIA DECLARES JUNE 25 AS CONSTITUTION ASSASSINATION DAY”

Why in the news? Union Home Minister Amit Shah announced that June 25 will be observed as Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas to commemorate the imposition of Emergency in 1975. The day is intended to honour those who endured hardships during the Emergency and highlight the consequences of disregarding the Constitution. source:medium  Historical Context and Significance of …

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02Jul 2024

ENSURING VOTER ANONYMITY: THE TOTALISER PROPOSAL

Syllabus: GS 2:   Transparency and Accountability Elections Focus: The debate over implementing totalisers in Indian elections has reignited due to concerns over voter anonymity and electoral transparency. Advocates stress its role in preventing voter intimidation, while challenges include technological integration and political opposition. Source: UGI Representative’s Controversy Recent Incident: Devesh Chandra Thakur, Janata Dal …

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02Jul 2024

“NIA ALLOWS JAILED ENGINEER RASHID TO TAKE OATH AS MP”

Why in the news? NIA allowed jailed Kashmiri leader Engineer Rashid to take oath as an MP. Rashid faces terror funding charges under UAPA from 2019. source:thequint National Investigation Agency (NIA): Role: Central Counter Terrorism Law Enforcement Agency of India Parent Ministry: Union Ministry of Home Affairs Establishment: Created after the 2008 Mumbai terror attacks. …

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25Jun 2024

ONE ELECTION, ONE PHASE

Syllabus: GS 2: Elections in India  and related reforms , Election Commission of India Focus: The debate over transitioning India to single-phase elections has gained prominence due to concerns over logistical complexities, security risks, and the need for electoral efficiency amidst modern challenges like social media influence and voter accessibility. Source: TH The Logic of …

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17Jun 2024

“POLITICAL CONTROVERSY IN MUMBAI OVER ALLEGED EVM UNLOCKING INCIDENT”

Why in the news? Political row in Mumbai over alleged unlocking of EVM using mobile phone OTP during counting. Opposition questions transparency, EC refutes claims, and police investigate irregularities. source:eci About Electronic Voting Machine (EVM): Device for electronically recording votes. First Use: Paravur Assembly Constituency, Kerala, 1982. Adoption: Since 1998, used increasingly by the Election …

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08Jun 2024

IS IT THE ECONOMY, STUPID? ANALYZING INDIA’S ELECTION RESULTS

Syllabus: GS-3: Indian Economy Why in the news? India’s recent election results, where the ruling government faced voter backlash despite strong economic growth, have sparked widespread analysis and debate. This unexpected outcome challenges conventional wisdom about the relationship between economic performance and electoral success, highlighting deeper issues within the economy and governance. source:goodreturns Economic Puzzle …

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04Jun 2024

POLITICAL PARTIES

Introduction Political parties are organized groups of people who share similar political views and work to achieve those goals through elections. They play a vital role in democracies by providing voters with choices, mobilizing support for candidates and policies, and holding governments accountable. Political parties typically have a set of core principles or beliefs that …

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04Jun 2024

ANTI-DEFECTION LAW

Introduction Elections are fundamental to democracy, and political parties with diverse ideologies are essential to its vitality. However, party defections remain a concern, leading to the introduction of the anti-defection law (Tenth Schedule) to protect democratic principles. While it has reduced individual defections, mass defections persist, raising concerns about its impact on legislators’ independence and …

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04Jun 2024

LOKPAL AND LOKAYUKTAS

Background The history of Lokpal and Lokayukta in India is rooted in the global concept of ombudsman institutions. The idea of an ombudsman can be traced back to Sweden in 1809, and it gained prominence after World War II. In India, the concept of a constitutional Ombudsman was first proposed by Ashok Kumar Sen, the …

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03Jun 2024

ELECTION COMMISSION OF INDIA

Introduction The Election Commission in India is a permanent and independent body established by the Constitution to ensure free and fair elections. Its powers, as outlined in Article 324 of the Constitution, include the superintendence, direction, and control of elections for parliament, state legislatures, the office of the president, and the office of the vice-president. …

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