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KERALA’S CRUDE BIRTH RATE FALLS BELOW 10 FOR THE FIRST TIME Why in the News? Historic Demographic Shift: Kerala’s Vital Statistics Report 2024 shows that the Crude Birth Rate (CBR) has fallen below 10 for the first time, indicating an advanced stage of demographic transition with implications for regional economic integration and workforce planning. Population …
Read MoreIndia’s Quiet Transition Towards a Low-Fertility Society Syllabus: GS-1: Population and Associated Issues GS-2: Government Policies & Interventions, Health, Gender Equality, Issues Related to Children, Issues Related to Women Why in the News ? Recent analyses based on National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) data show that India’s Total Fertility Rate (TFR) has declined to around …
Read MoreIndia’s Population Grows, Fertility Rate Declines Sharply Why in the News? The UNFPA’s 2025 State of the World Population Report estimates India population live at 1.46 billion, contributing significantly to the world population. The report highlights India’s Total Fertility Rate (TFR) of 1.9, which is below replacement level. It also sheds light on shifting India …
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