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Relevance: GS – 3 – Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization, of resources, growth, development and employment; Conservation, environmental pollution and degradation, environmental impact assessment. Why in the News? India aims to achieve a $5 trillion economy and become the world’s third-largest economy in the next five years. Achieving this ambitious goal depends …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Rongmei Naga Council Manipur (RNCM) is opposing proposed oil exploration in Zeilad Wildlife Sanctuary, citing concerns over its ecological balance and the protection of the region’s biodiversity. Overview of the Sanctuary Zeilad Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Tamenglong district of Manipur, close to the Indo-Myanmar border. Established in 1982, …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The National Board for Wildlife (NBWL) has approved five strategic road projects in Ladakh, enhancing military and civilian infrastructure, with four routes passing through the Karakoram Wildlife Sanctuary, ensuring protection measures for endangered species. About the Key Road Projects Approved in Ladakh: The National Board for Wildlife (NBWL) Standing Committee approved …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS-2: Conservation GS-3: Government Policies & Interventions Focus: Ammonia production is under scrutiny due to its environmental impact. The Haber-Bosch process, while pivotal in increasing food supply, raises concerns about excessive nitrogen use, contributing to soil degradation and water pollution. Discussions on sustainable fertiliser practices and regulatory frameworks are gaining prominence as global food …
Read MoreProposed Mahadayi Tiger Reserve & Kalasa-Banduri Project In July 2023, the Goa bench of the Bombay High Court directed the Goa government to notify the Mhadei Wildlife Sanctuary as a tiger reserve . This decision followed demands from conservationists after a long legal battle. The Mhadei region, located in the Sahyadri mountain range—a UNESCO World …
Read MoreWhy in the news? Ecologists are concerned about the environmental impact of felling millions of trees for the Great Nicobar development project, sparking debates over rainforest density and ecosystem preservation. About Great Nicobar Development Project: Four major projects are planned: International Container Transhipment Terminal, Greenfield Airport, Gas and Solar Power Plants, and Township development. The …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS-1:Important Geophysical PhenomenaPhysical GeographyWater Resources Focus: The delayed onset of La Niña raises concerns about deteriorating air quality in northern India this winter. With stubble burning and stagnant weather conditions expected to exacerbate pollution levels, experts are emphasising the need for comprehensive air quality management strategies. Introduction to La Niña and Air Quality: Delayed …
Read MoreWhy in the news? Andaman and Nicobar Islands Integrated Development Corporation Limited (ANIIDCO) has initiated the contractor selection process for tree enumeration, felling, and logging. This is part of the controversial Great Nicobar development project, which involves clearing76 sq km of forest. ANIIDCO emphasised that the current step is for tree enumeration, not immediate tree …
Read MoreWhy in the news? Global warming has intensified in 2023-2024, leading to unpredictable weather patterns. Current climate models are struggling to accurately predict events like monsoons, hurricanes, and El Niño due to accelerated warming effects. Unexpected Trends in 2023-2024: Meteorologists predicted the 2023 El Niño but were surprised by the extreme warming in 2023-2024. Factors …
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