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Why in the news? The 2025 annual bird count at Pong Dam Lake Wildlife Sanctuary recorded an unprecedented surge, with 1,53,719 waterfowl of 97 species observed, highlighting its significance as a key habitat for migratory and native birds. Overview of the Sanctuary: Located in the Shivalik Hills of Himachal Pradesh, Pong Dam Lake Wildlife Sanctuary …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Western Ghats, a biodiversity hotspot, face threats from deforestation, climate change, and displacement of tribal communities. Authors and literary works highlight these alarming changes, emphasizing the need for conservation and cultural preservation. Environmental Challenges and Threats: The Western Ghats, also known as Sahyadri Hills, span six Indian states and are …
Read MoreWhy in the news? Recognized for its ecological value, Deepor Beel faces increasing environmental threats, highlighting the urgent need for sustained conservation to protect migratory birds, aquatic biodiversity, and the livelihoods of local communities dependent on the wetland. Ecological Importance The wetland is crucial for migratory flyways, supporting large populations of aquatic birds during winter. …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Ministry of Environment announced four new Ramsar sites in India—two in Tamil Nadu, one each in Sikkim and Jharkhand—bringing the national total to 89, reaffirming India’s top position in Asia for Ramsar sites. India Adds Four New Ramsar Sites: The Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change announced the inclusion …
Read MoreWhy in the News? Recent Spotlight: A tiger born in Tipeshwar Wildlife Sanctuary traveled an extraordinary 500 kilometers to Solapur, highlighting the sanctuary’s role in wildlife sustainability. Conservation Focus: The sanctuary’s ecological importance has been gaining attention as a critical biodiversity hotspot in Maharashtra. Unique Features of Tipeshwar Location Specifics: Situated in Yavatmal district, Maharashtra, …
Read MoreWhy in the news? Pilibhit Tiger Reserve garnered attention for its critical role in tiger conservation and recent efforts to enhance biodiversity preservation in the Terai region along the India-Nepal border. About Pilibhit Tiger Reserve: A Biodiversity Haven: Located in Uttar Pradesh, Pilibhit Tiger Reserve (PTR) spans the districts of Pilibhit, Lakhimpur Kheri, and Bahraich, …
Read MoreWhy in the news? Arunachal Pradesh, renowned for its rich orchid diversity, attracts global botanists and nature enthusiasts, spotlighting its ecological importance and stunning landscapes as a unique destination in India. Arunachal Pradesh: The Orchid State of India Arunachal Pradesh, located in northeastern India, is famously known as the “Orchid State of India.” The state …
Read MoreWhy in the news? Himachal Pradesh’s Durgesh Aranya Zoological Park is set to become India’s first zoo certified by the Indian Green Building Council (IGBC) for sustainable, eco-friendly infrastructure, promoting eco-tourism and conservation. About Durgesh Aranya Zoological Park in Himachal Pradesh: Himachal Pradesh’s Chief Minister announced that Durgesh Aranya Zoological Park, located in Kangra’s Dehra …
Read MoreWhy in the news? Sambhar Lake is in the news due to recent deaths of migratory birds, raising environmental concerns and highlighting the need for stronger conservation efforts to protect its unique ecosystem and biodiversity. Overview and Geography: Located in Rajasthan’s Nagaur and Jaipur districts, Sambhar Lake spans over 200 sq. km, making it India’s …
Read MoreWhy in the news? Kaziranga National Park in Assam has recorded over 446 butterfly species, making it the second-largest butterfly habitat in India, following Namdapha National Park. This biodiversity achievement highlights Kaziranga’s rich and diverse ecosystem. Overview: Kaziranga National Park in Assam houses over 446 butterfly species, ranking second in the country after Namdapha National …
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