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13Dec 2024

SC Halts New Suits on Religious Disputes

Why in the news? The Supreme Court has barred civil courts from registering fresh suits or ordering surveys of disputed religious sites while it examines petitions challenging the constitutional validity of the Places of Worship Act, 1991. SC Halts Fresh Suits on Religious Places: The Supreme Court (SC) has barred civil courts from registering new …

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12Dec 2024

“World Leaders Travel via ‘Rail Force One’ to Ukraine”

Why in the news? “Rail Force One” ferries global leaders to Ukraine, symbolizing international solidarity and commitment to Ukraine amid conflict. The train ensures safety and enables strategic high-level discussions. Introduction to “Rail Force One” “Rail Force One” is a specialized, luxurious train used to ferry world leaders, including Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, U.S. …

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12Dec 2024

Devanur Mahadeva Honored with 2024 Vaikom Award

Why in the news? Kannada writer Devanur Mahadeva receives the Vaikom Award for his literary excellence and advocacy for Dalit rights, highlighting his contributions to social justice and equality. Recognition for Literary Excellence and Social Justice: Kannada writer Devanur Mahadeva has been conferred the 2024 Vaikom Award for his contributions to literature and advocacy for …

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03Dec 2024

Electronic Monitoring of Prisoners: Benefits and Concerns

Why in the news? The Supreme Court’s recent report on overcrowding in India’s prisons suggests electronic monitoring as a solution. However, concerns about privacy, social stigma, and human rights violations are being debated, with both advantages and challenges highlighted. The Case for Electronic Monitoring: Overcrowded Prisons: As of December 2022, India’s prisons were over 131% …

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02Dec 2024

SC Mandates Prior Sanction for ED Prosecution

Why in the news? The Supreme Court ruled that prosecuting public servants under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) requires prior government sanction, potentially impacting ongoing cases involving prominent figures like Arvind Kejriwal and P. Chidambaram. Background on Prior Sanction and Legal Provisions: Legal Basis: Section 197 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) …

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02Dec 2024

Judiciary and Secularism: Challenges in Preserving Harmony

Syllabus: GS-1: Diversity of India , Secularism Focus: Recent judicial interventions regarding religious places, despite the binding provisions of the Places of Worship Act, 1991, have sparked concerns about the erosion of secularism and judicial consistency. This has intensified societal divisions and raised questions about the judiciary’s role in upholding constitutional commitments. Understanding the Significance …

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30Nov 2024

Places of Worship Act: Ongoing Supreme Court Debate

Why in the news? The Supreme Court case on the Places of Worship Act, pending for four years, highlights debates over religious harmony and property claims, while local court interventions in related cases intensify scrutiny and controversies across India. Overview of the Places of Worship Act Case: The Places of Worship (Special Provisions) Act, 1991, …

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30Nov 2024

AUKUS: Strengthening Security in the Indo-Pacific Region

Why in the news? AUKUS gains attention as Australia progresses toward acquiring nuclear-powered submarines and deepens collaboration on advanced technologies, signaling a significant shift in Indo-Pacific power dynamics amid concerns over China’s assertive regional posture. Introduction to AUKUS: AUKUS is a security pact formed in 2021 by the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia. …

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28Nov 2024

SAREX-24: Enhancing Maritime Rescue through Regional Collaboration

Why in the news? SAREX-24, a National Maritime Search and Rescue exercise, is being held in Kochi to improve coordination and response during maritime disasters, involving global and regional collaboration. Overview of SAREX-24: The 11th National Maritime Search and Rescue Exercise (SAREX-24) was held in Kochi from November 27–30, 2024. Organized under the National Maritime …

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27Nov 2024

SC Rules Against Conversions for Reservation Benefits

Why in the news? The Supreme Court declared conversions motivated by reservation benefits impermissible, emphasizing genuine belief and rejecting fraudulent claims undermining the Constitution’s ethos and reservation policies. SC’s Stand on Fraudulent Conversions: The Supreme Court ruled that religious conversions driven by reservation benefits are impermissible and termed such acts as a “fraud on the …

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