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18Apr 2025

James Webb Telescope Detects Possible Life Signals

Why in the News ? Scientists using the James Webb Space Telescope have detected potential biosignatures, gases linked to biological life, in the atmosphere of exoplanet K2-18 b — marking the strongest hint yet of possible life beyond Earth. About Discovery of Potential Biosignatures: Scientists observed the exoplanet K2-18 b using the James Webb Space …

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18Apr 2025

Petitions Challenge 2025 Waqf Act Over Key Issues

Why in the News ? The Supreme Court deferred hearing petitions challenging the Waqf Act, 2025, to May 5 after the Centre sought more time for its reply. Petitioners raised concerns over provisions impacting religious rights and property management of Muslim Waqfs. Background of the Legal Challenge: Around 65 petitions were filed against the Waqf …

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18Apr 2025

India Chosen As International Big Cat Alliance Headquarters

Why in the News ? India has officially signed an agreement to host the headquarters of the International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA). Launched by PM Modi in 2023, this global initiative focuses on conserving seven species of big cats through international collaboration. About India to Host IBCA Headquarters: India has formalized its role as the …

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18Apr 2025

Russia Warns Germany Over Taurus Missile Supplies

Why in the News ? Russia has warned that if Germany supplies Taurus long-range missiles to Ukraine, it would consider it direct participation in the conflict. The statement follows German political debates about supporting Kyiv with advanced weapons amid ongoing war escalation concerns. Highlights of the Russia’s Warning to Germany: Russia has cautioned that Ukrainian …

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18Apr 2025

Vehicle-to-Grid Technology: Powering India’s EV Future

Why in the News ? The Kerala State Electricity Board (KSEB) and IIT Bombay have launched a pilot project to explore Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) technology. This initiative aims to assess the potential of using electric vehicles as decentralized energy storage to support Kerala’s power grid. V2G Adoption: Global and Indian Status Globally, countries like the UK, …

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18Apr 2025

World Heritage Day 2025 Highlights Heritage Under Threat

Why in the News ? World Heritage Day 2025 is being observed globally on April 18th. This year’s theme, “Heritage Under Threat from Disaster and Conflicts,” highlights the urgent need to protect cultural and natural sites endangered by war, natural disasters, and environmental degradation. Theme 2025 – Heritage Under Threat: This year’s theme, “Heritage Under …

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12Mar 2025

Great Nicobar Project: Ecology Threatened, Funding Controversy Rises

Why in News ? The Great Nicobar mega project faces scrutiny as environmental clearances benefit the same institutions receiving ₹2,220 crore for conservation. The denotification of Galathea Bay, a vital Leatherback turtle nesting site, raises concerns over conflict of interest and ecological impact. Environmental Clearances and Financial Gains: The Great Nicobar Island mega infrastructure project …

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08Feb 2025

Endangered Rhododendron wattii Found in Dzukou Valley

Why in the news? A recent study highlights the endangered status of Rhododendron wattii, a rare and endemic species of Nagaland’s Dzukou Valley, threatened by habitat destruction, poor regeneration, and climate change, necessitating urgent conservation measures. Key Characteristics: Endemic species found in Dzukou Valley of Nagaland and Manipur. A small evergreen tree growing up to …

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06Feb 2025

Supreme Court’s Sacred Grove Directive: Cultural vs. Conservation

Syllabus: GS-3: Conservation , Government Policies & Interventions Focus: On December 18, 2024, the Supreme Court directed Rajasthan’s Forest Department to map and classify sacred groves as forests and community reserves, raising concerns about conflicts with the Forest Rights Act and community governance over sacred lands. Overview of the Supreme Court Directive on Sacred Groves: …

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01Feb 2025

India’s Tiger Population Rises by 30% in 20 Years

Why in the news? A National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS) study revealed a 30% increase in India’s tiger population over two decades, attributing the success to protected areas and effective conservation efforts, despite global wildlife declines. Tiger Population in India Sees 30% Increase: A recent study by the National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS) …

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