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Why in the news? Wildfires in Southern California have killed 10 people, fueled by strong Santa Ana winds and extreme heat. Climate change is intensifying fire seasons, with unprecedented dry conditions contributing to the destruction and increased fire risks. About the Wildfires and Destruction: At least 10 fatalities have occurred due to the wildfires in …
Read MoreWhy in the news? 2024 has officially surpassed the 1.5°C global warming threshold, marking a significant milestone in climate change. With rising emissions, future temperatures are expected to exceed this limit more frequently, highlighting urgent climate action needs. 2024: The First Year to Breach 1.5°C Threshold Temperature Breach Confirmed: 2024 recorded a 6°C rise in …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS-2: Groupings & Agreements Involving India and/or Affecting India’s Interests , Effect of Policies & Politics of Countries on India’s Interests , International Treaties & Agreements GS-3: Environmental Pollution & Degradation Focus: COP29 in Baku focused on climate finance negotiations, with developing nations calling for a significant increase in financial support from developed countries. …
Read MoreWhy in the news? 2024 has seen record-breaking temperatures and extreme weather events, marking a decade of unprecedented heat. The UN and WMO warn of worsening climate change effects, urging immediate action to prevent further environmental breakdown. Extreme Climate Events in 2024: The United Nations highlighted 2024 as a year of record-breaking heat and unprecedented …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS-3: Conservation , Groupings & Agreements Involving India and/or Affecting India’s Interests Focus: The climate conference in Baku, Azerbaijan, approved standards to establish an international carbon market by next year, reviving discussions on carbon markets as a tool to limit global emissions and combat climate change. Understanding Carbon Markets: Definition: Carbon markets facilitate the …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Paris Agreement, nine years after its adoption, faces increasing challenges. Rising global emissions, unmet climate finance commitments, and a potential US exit have led to frustration, prompting calls for stronger climate action and clearer obligations. Nine Years After Paris Agreement: Growing Challenges: The Paris Agreement, finalized on December 12, 2015, …
Read MoreWhy in the News? IEA Conference: Concluded a 2-day Global Conference on Energy and AI in Paris, gathering over 500 participants, including ministers from 25 countries. Focus Area: Highlighted the rising electricity demand from data centres while emphasizing AI’s role in energy transitions. Key Participants: Countries like India, Japan, UK, and the USA alongside CEOs …
Read MoreSyllabus: GS 3: Environment Why in the News? Economic Survey of 2023-24 shows that India has achieved relative economic growth from reduction in GHG emissions, sparking discussions on sustainable development and environmental policy. Introduction With impressive economic growth in recent decades, India is also concerned about rising greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. However, according to the …
Read MoreWhy in the news? The Union Environment Ministry launched the Aravalli Green Wall Project to green a 5 km buffer zone around the Aravalli Hills, addressing desertification, land degradation, and ecological challenges across Haryana, Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Delhi. Scope and Overview: The Aravalli Green Wall Project aims to establish a 5 km green buffer around …
Read MoreWhy in the news? AOMSUC 2024, hosted by India Meteorological Department (IMD), focuses on satellite applications in meteorology, climate monitoring, and disaster management, promoting global collaboration and innovation for addressing weather and climate challenges in the Asia-Oceania region. Introduction to AOMSUC: The Asia-Oceania Meteorological Satellite Users’ Conference (AOMSUC) began in 2010 in Beijing, China, as …
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